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Systems Engineering Principles and Practice 3rd edition [Kietas viršelis]

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"Systems Engineering Principles and Practice continues to be a national standard textbook for the study of traditional systems engineering for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. It addresses the need for an introductory overview, first-text for the development and acquisition of complex technical systems. The material is organized in a way that teaches the reader how to think like a systems engineer and carry out best practices in the field. Since systems engineering is still developing as a discipline, there have been new concepts and practices that have entered the field since the text was originally published in 2003, and the second edition in 2011. An increasing number of students with diverse backgrounds and professions have used the text, leading to the need for new topics, expansion, integration and clarification. The proposed third edition is developed by two authors of the second edition and a new author, to upgrade this unique interdisciplinary guide to communicate the principles of good practice and alternative approaches to accomplish systems engineering goals"--

Systems Engineering Principles and Practice continues to be a national standard textbook for the study of traditional systems engineering for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. It addresses the need for an introductory overview, first-text for the development and acquisition of complex technical systems. The material is is organized in a way that teaches the reader how to think like a systems engineer and carry out best practices in the field. Since systems engineering is still developing as a discipline, there have been new concepts and practices that have entered the field since the text was originally published in 2003, and the second edition in 2011. An increasing number of students with diverse backgrounds and professions have used the text, leading to the need for new topics, expansion, integration and clarification. The proposed third edition is developed by two authors of the second edition and a new author, to upgrade this unique interdisciplinary guide to communicate the principles of good practice and alternative approaches to accomplish systems engineering goals.

List Of Illustrations
xv
List Of Tables
xix
Preface To The Third Edition xxi
Preface To The Second Edition xxv
Preface To The First Edition xxix
PART I FOUNDATIONS OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
1(118)
1 Systems Engineering And The World Of Modern Systems
3(30)
1.1 What is Systems Engineering?
3(2)
1.2 The Systems Engineering Landscape
5(4)
1.3 Systems Engineering Viewpoint
9(3)
1.4 Perspectives of Systems Engineering
12(4)
1.5 Examples of Systems Requiring Systems Engineering
16(4)
1.6 Systems Engineering Activities and Products
20(1)
1.7 Systems Engineering as a Profession
20(4)
1.8 Systems Engineer Career Development Model
24(3)
1.9 Summary
27(6)
Problems
29(1)
References
30(1)
Further Reading
30(3)
2 Structure Of Complex Systems
33(28)
2.1 System Elements and Interfaces
33(1)
2.2 Hierarchy of Complex Systems
34(4)
2.3 System Building Blocks
38(5)
2.4 The System Environment
43(8)
2.5 Interfaces and Interactions
51(3)
2.6 Complexity in Modern Systems
54(3)
2.7 Summary
57(4)
Problems
58(1)
Reference
59(1)
Further Reading
60(1)
3 The System Development Process
61(40)
3.1 Systems Engineering Through the System Life Cycle
61(1)
3.2 System Life Cycle
62(12)
3.3 Evolutionary Characteristics of the Development Process
74(7)
3.4 The Systems Engineering Method
81(13)
3.5 Testing Throughout System Development
94(2)
3.6 Summary
96(5)
Problems
98(1)
Reference
99(1)
Further Reading
99(2)
4 Systems Engineering Management
101(18)
4.1 Managing System Development
101(2)
4.2 Work Breakdown Structure
103(5)
4.3 Systems Engineering Management Plan
108(3)
4.4 Organization of Systems Engineering
111(4)
4.5 Summary
115(4)
Problems
116(1)
Further Reading
116(3)
PART II CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT STAGE
119(230)
5 Needs Analysis
121(32)
5.1 Originating a New System
121(9)
5.2 Systems Thinking
130(2)
5.3 Operations Analysis
132(11)
5.4 Feasibility Definition
143(2)
5.5 Needs Validation
145(4)
5.6 Summary
149(4)
Problems
150(1)
References
151(1)
Further Reading
151(2)
6 Requirements Analysis
153(30)
6.1 Developing the System Requirements
153(4)
6.2 Requirements Development and Sources
157(3)
6.3 Requirements Features and Attributes
160(3)
6.4 Requirements Development Process
163(4)
6.5 Requirements Hierarchy
167(8)
6.6 Requirements Metrics
175(2)
6.7 Requirements Verification and Validation
177(2)
6.8 Requirements Development: TSE vs. Agile
179(1)
6.9 Summary
179(4)
Problems
181(1)
Further Reading
181(2)
7 Functional Analysis
183(26)
7.1 Selecting the System Concept
183(5)
7.2 Functional Analysis and Formulation
188(6)
7.3 Functional Allocation
194(3)
7.4 Functional Analysis Products
197(5)
7.5 Traceability to Requirements
202(2)
7.6 Concept Development Space
204(2)
7.7 Summary
206(3)
Problems
207(1)
Further Reading
208(1)
8 Evaluation And Selection
209(26)
8.1 Evaluating and Selecting the System Concept
209(1)
8.2 Alternatives Analysis
210(4)
8.3 Operations Research Techniques
214(4)
8.4 Economics and Affordability
218(4)
8.5 Events and Decisions for Consideration
222(2)
8.6 Alternative Concept Development and Concept Selection
224(5)
8.7 Concept Validation
229(1)
8.8 Traditional vs. Agile SE Approach to Concept Evaluation
230(1)
8.9 Summary
231(4)
Problems
233(1)
References
234(1)
Further Reading
234(1)
9 Systems Architecting
235(18)
9.1 Architecture Introduction
235(1)
9.2 Types of Architecture
236(5)
9.3 Architecture Frameworks
241(3)
9.4 Architectural Views
244(2)
9.5 Architecture Development
246(1)
9.6 Architecture Traceability
247(1)
9.7 Architecture Validation
248(1)
9.8 Summary
249(4)
Problems
251(1)
Further Reading
251(2)
10 Model-Based Systems Engineering (Mbse)
253(22)
10.1 MBSE Introduction
253(6)
10.2 MBSE Languages
259(1)
10.3 MBSE Tools
260(2)
10.4 MBSE Used in the SE Life Cycle
262(1)
10.5 Examples
263(4)
10.6 Summary
267(8)
Problems
272(1)
References
273(1)
Further Reading
273(2)
11 Decision Analysis And Support
275(52)
11.1 Decision Making
276(6)
11.2 Modeling Throughout System Development
282(1)
11.3 Modeling for Decisions
282(5)
11.4 Simulation
287(9)
11.5 Trade-Off Analysis
296(17)
11.6 Evaluation Methods
313(8)
11.7 Summary
321(6)
Problems
324(1)
References
324(1)
Further Reading
325(2)
12 Risk Management
327(22)
12.1 Risk Management in the SE Life Cycle
327(1)
12.2 Risk Management
328(9)
12.3 Risk Traceability/Allocation
337(1)
12.4 Risk Analysis Techniques
338(7)
12.5 Summary
345(4)
Problems
346(1)
Reference
346(1)
Further Reading
347(2)
PART III ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT PHASE
349(188)
13 Advanced Development
351(42)
13.1 Reducing Uncertainties
351(5)
13.2 Requirements Analysis
356(5)
13.3 Functional Analysis and Design
361(6)
13.4 Prototype Development as a Risk Mitigation Technique
367(9)
13.5 Development Testing
376(9)
13.6 Risk Reduction
385(2)
13.7 Summary
387(6)
Problems
388(2)
References
390(1)
Further Reading
391(2)
14 Software Systems Engineering
393(56)
14.1 Components of Software
394(1)
14.2 Coping with Complexity and Abstraction
394(4)
14.3 Nature of Software Development
398(5)
14.4 Software Development Life Cycle Models
403(9)
14.5 Software Concept Development: Analysis and Design
412(12)
14.6 Software Engineering Development: Coding and Unit Test
424(8)
14.7 Software Integration and Test
432(3)
14.8 Software Engineering Management
435(7)
14.9 Summary
442(7)
Problems
445(1)
References
446(1)
Further Reading
446(3)
15 Engineering Design
449(36)
15.1 Implementing the System Building Blocks
449(5)
15.2 Requirements Analysis
454(2)
15.3 Functional Analysis and Design
456(4)
15.4 Component Design
460(13)
15.5 Design Validation
473(5)
15.6 Configuration Management
478(3)
15.7 Summary
481(4)
Problems
483(1)
Further Reading
483(2)
16 Systems Integration
485(14)
16.1 Integrating the Total System
485(3)
16.2 System Integration Hierarchy
488(4)
16.3 Types of Integration
492(2)
16.4 Integration Planning
494(1)
16.5 Integration Facilities
494(2)
16.6 Summary
496(3)
Problems
497(1)
References
498(1)
Further Reading
498(1)
17 Test And Evaluation
499(38)
17.1 Testing and Evaluating the Total System
499(10)
17.2 Developmental System Testing
509(6)
17.3 Operational Test and Evaluation
515(8)
17.4 Human Factors Testing
523(1)
17.5 Test Planning and Preparation
524(5)
17.6 Test Traceability
529(1)
17.7 System of Systems Testing
529(1)
17.8 Summary
530(7)
Problems
533(1)
References
534(1)
Further Reading
534(3)
PART IV POST-DEVELOPMENT STAGE
537(60)
18 Production
539(22)
18.1 Systems Engineering in the Factory
539(2)
18.2 Engineering for Production
541(4)
18.3 Transition from Development to Production
545(4)
18.4 Production Operations
549(5)
18.5 Acquiring a Production Knowledge Base
554(3)
18.6 Summary
557(4)
Problems
559(1)
References
560(1)
Further Reading
560(1)
19 Operation And Support
561(22)
19.1 Installing, Maintaining, and Upgrading the System
561(3)
19.2 Installation and Test
564(5)
19.3 In-Service Support
569(4)
19.4 Major System Upgrades: Modernization
573(4)
19.5 Operational Factors in System Development
577(3)
19.6 Summary
580(3)
Problems
581(1)
Reference
582(1)
Further Reading
582(1)
20 System Of Systems Engineering
583(14)
20.1 System of Systems Engineering
583(1)
20.2 Differences Between SOS and TSE
584(3)
20.3 Types of SOS
587(3)
20.4 Attributes of SOS
590(1)
20.5 Challenges to System of Systems Engineering
591(2)
20.6 Summary
593(4)
Problems
595(1)
References
595(1)
Further Reading
596(1)
PART V SYSTEMS DOMAINS
597(42)
21 Enterprise Systems Engineering
599(12)
21.1 Enterprise Systems Engineering
599(1)
21.2 Definitions of Enterprise Systems Engineering
600(3)
21.3 Processes and Components of Enterprise Systems Engineering
603(2)
21.4 Enterprise Systems Engineering Applications to Domains
605(1)
21.5 Challenges to Enterprise Systems Engineering
606(1)
21.6 Summary
607(4)
Problems
607(1)
References
608(1)
Further Reading
609(2)
22 Systems Security Engineering
611(16)
22.1 Systems Security Engineering
611(2)
22.2 Types of Security
613(3)
22.3 Security Applications to Systems Engineering
616(3)
22.4 Security Applications to Domains
619(2)
22.5 Security Validation and Analysis
621(1)
22.6 Summary
621(6)
Problems
623(1)
Further Reading
624(3)
23 The Future Of Systems Engineering
627(12)
23.1 Introduction and Motivation
627(3)
23.2 Areas to Apply the Systems Engineering Approach
630(2)
23.3 Education for the Future Systems Engineer
632(2)
23.4 Concluding Remarks
634(1)
23.5 Summary
635(4)
Problems
636(1)
Further Reading
636(3)
Index 639
Wiley Series In Systems Engineering And Management
ALEXANDER KOSSIAKOFF (deceased) was a former Director and Chief Scientist of Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, and Program Chair of the MS program in Systems Engineering and Technical Management at Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering.

SAMUEL J. SEYMOUR, PHD, (retired) former Systems Engineering Program Vice Chair, Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering. He served as Systems Engineering Vice Chair under Professor Kossiakoff for over 15 years and was the lead author of the Second Edition.

DAVID A. FLANIGAN, PHD, is the Systems Engineering Program Vice Chair at Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering.

STEVEN M. BIEMER is a Professor at Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering where he teaches Systems Engineering courses. Professor Biemer assisted Professor Kossiakoff in developing the first edition of this book.