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El. knyga: Terror's Triumph: The British Empire and the Origins of Modern Terrorism

  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Dec-2024
  • Leidėjas: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9798881802004
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Dec-2024
  • Leidėjas: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9798881802004

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The idea of modern terrorism and the practice of terrorist violence emerged in Britain’s first colony, Ireland, before spreading through imperial networks to South and East Asia, to Africa, and to the Middle East. Thus, empire not only birthed terror, but also made it global. And the sheer spread, diversity, and longevity of that empire produced multiple stages in the evolution of terrorism from rural intimidation to urban guerilla warfare to homegrown radicalism. Indeed, today’s global terror challenges—the ethics of counter-terrorism, the threats of Islamist and international terrorism, and the rise of homegrown right-wing extremism—all have roots in colonialism.



Terror’s Triumph argues that a global history of terrorism must begin with colonialism, above all in the British Empire.

Recenzijos

Meiers provocative re-interpretation locates terrorism's origins in colonial violence and traces its evolution within the framework of the British Empire. He convincingly argues that British officials and media categorized violent resistance to imperial repression as terrorism, an illegitimate form of violence which justified increasingly brutal counter-measures. By focusing on historical context, particularly the role of imperial rule in perpetuating violence, Meier provides a welcome alternative to standard studies of terrorism emphasizing tactics, technology and ideology. Terrors Triumphs combination of meticulous scholarship, sharp analysis and straightforward prose makes it a particularly valuable contribution to both the history of terrorism and the history of Empire. -- Padraic Kennedy, York College of Pennsylvania Terrors Triumph offers a lively, trenchant, impressively wide-ranging genealogy of terrorism as a concept and counterterrorism as a technique of rule in the British Empire. It is especially astute in its analysis of how the popular press constructed the image of the terrorist as someone who was fundamentally un-British, and in its discussion of how British actions often fostered or provoked the very violence they sought to quell. While Meier is consistently critical of British actions and policies throughout the empire, this is no black-and-white morality tale. Rather, he helps illuminate the muddled and often conflicting motives of the men who ran the empire and the nationalists who sought to overturn it. The result is a persuasive and highly readable contribution to debates about the legacies of the British Empire, and one that deserves a wide audience. -- Mark Doyle, Middle Tennessee State University

Daugiau informacijos

Terrors Triumph argues that a global history of terrorism must begin with colonialism, above all in the British Empire.
Table of Contents

List of Figures

Prologue

Part I: The Pacification of Ireland

Introduction to Part I

Chapter 1: The Invention of Terrorism in Nineteenth-Century Britain

Devil in the Heart of the Nation, 1868-1870

Darkest Westmeath, 1871

William Forsters Experiment

The Iconography of Terror

Chapter 2: Effects of the Explosion

Terrorism Transplanted

Edward Jenkinson, Indo-Englishman

War or Crime?

London Calling

Dynamite and Empire

Edward Jenkinson, Home Ruler at Heart

Part II: Terrorism and the End of Empire, 1900-1960

Introduction to Part II

Chapter 3: Dangerous Hybrids in India

Fanaticism

Bringing on the Bombs, 1905-08

Dangerous Hybrids

Honest Johns Riddle

Chapter 4: A Monstrous System, 1914-21

The First Reprisal

Dont Forget the Reprisals

Prussianism in our Midst

Ireland

India

Counter-Terrorism

The Soul of Empire, 1920-21

Chapter 5: Communal Terrorism in the Empire, 1921-1948

Pogroms

Politics of a Subject Race, 1924-1938

Not Our Fault, But Yours: Communal Terrorism, 1940-48

Chapter 6: Last Lessons: Terrorism and Decolonization, 1948-60

Reoccupation

Malaya: Emergency Measures to Salvage Prestige

Kenya: Revising the White Mans Burden

Cyprus: The Ghosts of Terrorism Past

The Ebb is Close at Hand

Part III: Homecoming, 1968-Present

Introduction to Part III

Chapter 7: International Terrorism: Troubles Beyond Borders, 1968-1988

Blowing up Civilization, 1968-72

Ulster: The Last Stage of Decolonization, 1968-72

The Word Made Law (I): Northern Irish Terrorism

The Word Made Law (II): International Terrorism

International Terrorism, 1984-1988

Epilogue: Welcome to Londonistan

Bibliography
William Meier is associate Professor of history at Texas Christian University, where he teaches courses on Britain, Ireland, and empire. He has published on crime in Ireland and Britain, including Property Crime in London, 1850-Present.