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El. knyga: Top Dogs and Fat Cats: The Debate on High Pay: The Debate on High Pay

Contributions by , Edited by , Contributions by , Contributions by , Contributions by , Contributions by , Contributions by , Contributions by , Contributions by , Contributions by
  • Formatas: 212 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Apr-2019
  • Leidėjas: Institute of Economic Affairs
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780255367752
  • Formatas: 212 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Apr-2019
  • Leidėjas: Institute of Economic Affairs
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780255367752

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Top pay has risen much faster than average pay in the past 20 years. Today there's widespread public concern about the apparent excesses of some pay deals in the corporate sector - although people are more forgiving of the rewards to entrepreneurs, entertainers and sports stars. This collection of essays puts various aspects of this debate under the spotlight. It looks at the role of shareholders in awarding executive pay, examines how pay data are produced and used, and asks whether Long-Term Incentive Plans have created unnecessary inflation of executive pay. It also looks at high pay in the public sector and in areas where government funding plays a major role - such as universities and charities. And it investigates the disparity in pay between men and women among very high earners.
About the authors ix
Summary xiv
Tables and figures
xvii
1 Introduction
1(14)
J. R. Shackleton
Background
1(4)
Executive pay
5(5)
Other concerns
10(3)
Policy consequences
13(1)
Finally
14(1)
2 Why free marketeers should worry about executive pay
15(25)
Luke Hildyard
Rapid increases in pay for no reason
17(4)
The myth of the global market and the overstated importance of CEOs
21(5)
The ultimate providers of capital want action on pay
26(2)
Investment beneficiaries lack capacity to influence pay
28(1)
Institutional asset owners lack the expertise or engagement to influence asset managers
29(2)
Asset managers and remuneration committees are biased and conflicted on pay
31(4)
Why does this matter and what should be done?
35(5)
3 Understanding the `facts' about top pay
40(17)
Damien Knight
Harry McCreddie
Introduction
40(1)
Pay granted is not the same thing as pay realised
41(1)
What has been happening?
42(7)
Flawed research and interpretation
49(6)
Conclusion
55(2)
4 The rights and wrongs of CEO pay
57(14)
Alex Edmans
Introduction
57(1)
Some common myths about CEO pay
58(4)
We must stop obsessing over CEO pay ratios
62(4)
What's wrong with LTIPs?
66(2)
Just pay them with shares! Simplicity, transparency and sustainability
68(2)
Conclusion
70(1)
5 What conclusions can we draw from international comparisons of corporate governance and executive pay?
71(15)
Vicky Pryce
How I he debate has evolved
72(1)
What do the facts tell us about international variations in executive pay?
73(7)
Does culture account for some of the differences in attitudes to pay?
80(2)
Bonus capping
82(1)
What next?
83(3)
6 Two kinds of top pay
86(20)
Paul Ormerod
Introduction
86(2)
Top pay in popular culture
88(4)
Top pay and corporate executives
92(4)
A broad perspective on the empirical evidence
96(4)
A network perspective
100(4)
Conclusion
104(2)
7 Top pay for women
106(18)
Judy Z. Stephenson
Sophie Jarvis
Introduction
106(1)
Gender pay gap basics
107(2)
The unaccounted-for gender pay gap
109(2)
The information gap
111(1)
Part-time work
112(1)
The `ratchet effect' and the gender pay gap
113(3)
Networking gap
116(2)
Better information
118(1)
What can organisations do about the gap?
119(2)
Quotas
121(1)
Conclusion
122(2)
8 Public service or public plunder?
124(17)
Alex Wild
Definitional issues
124(1)
Who is better off?
125(2)
Pensions are far more generous in the public sector
127(2)
False comparisons
129(2)
The need to compete with the private sector
131(1)
Regional differences
132(2)
Some difficult cases
134(5)
Conclusions
139(2)
9 Are vice-chancellors paid too much?
141(24)
Rebecca Lowe
Introduction
141(1)
The costs and value of the higher education sector
142(3)
The setting of VC pay
145(6)
Is current VC pay `right'?
151(11)
The future
162(3)
10 Getting tough on top pay: what consequences?
165(18)
J. R. Shackleton
Publishing pay ratios and `naming and shaming'
165(4)
Workers on the board
169(3)
Binding pay ratios and upper limits on pay
172(3)
Squeezed pay distributions
175(2)
International competition
177(1)
Longer term
178(3)
Conclusion
181(2)
References 183(7)
About the IEA 190
Len Shackleton is Professor of Economics at the University of Buckingham, a Research and Editorial Fellow at the IEA and Editor of Economic Affairs. He has run two major business schools and worked as an economist in the UK civil service. His main research interests are in labour economics.