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Transport Processes in the Middle Atmosphere 1987 ed. [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 485 pages, weight: 1000 g, 27 Illustrations, black and white; VIII, 485 p. 27 illus., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: NATO Science Series C 213
  • Išleidimo metai: 30-Sep-1987
  • Leidėjas: Kluwer Academic Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 902772587X
  • ISBN-13: 9789027725875
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 485 pages, weight: 1000 g, 27 Illustrations, black and white; VIII, 485 p. 27 illus., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: NATO Science Series C 213
  • Išleidimo metai: 30-Sep-1987
  • Leidėjas: Kluwer Academic Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 902772587X
  • ISBN-13: 9789027725875
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Erice, Sicily, Italy, November 23-27, 1986

The NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Transport Processes in the Middle Atmosphere" was held in Erice, Sicily, from November 23 through November 27, 1986. In addition to NATO, the workshop was supported by the International School of Atmospheric Physics of the Ettore Majorana Center for Scientific Culture, and by the National Research Council of Italy. The Organizing Committee was fortunate to enlist the participation of many of the experts in the field, and this book is an account of their contributions. In order to expedite publication and keep the results "as fresh as possible" , it was decided to forego formal review of the papers; instead, the authors were asked to solicit internal reviews from their colleagues. Further, each paper was thoroughly discussed and criticized during the meeting, and those discussions have been taken into account in the preparation of the final version of the manuscripts. Occasional short presentations were made by some of the Workshop participants who wished to provide information complementary to that given in the invited talks. These presentations are not included in this book, which contains only the invited papers. The book is organized into five chapters corresponding to the different topics cov­ ered by the Workshop. The first two chapters contain general reviews of the dynamical climatology of the middle atmosphere and of the growing body of data available on the dis­ tribution of chemical constituents.
1. Dynamical Climatology of the Middle Atmosphere.-
Troposphere-stratosphere general circulation statistics.- A review of
observations of the quasi-biennial and semiannual oscillations of wind and
temperature in the tropical middle atmosphere.- Recent progress in gravity
wave saturation studies.- Radar observations of gravity waves in the
mesosphere.- The seasonal evolution of the stratosphere in the northern
hemisphere.-
2. Observations and Analysis of Chemical Constituents.-
Distributions of ozone and nitric acid measured by the Limb Infrared Monitor
of the Stratosphere (LIMS).- The near global distributions of middle
atmospheric H2O and NO2 measured by the NIMBUS 7 LIMS experiment.- Satellite
measurements of stratospheric aerosols.- Evidence for planetary wave breaking
from satellite data: The relative roles of diabatic effects and irreversible
mixing.- Seasonal variation in the variance of stratospheric ozone and
potential temperature over hohenpeissenberg, F.R.G..- Satellite observations
of the antarctic ozone depletion.-
3. Transport in the Middle Atmosphere:
Theory and Modeling.- Transport mechanisms in the middle atmosphere:
anintroductory survey.- A coupled model of zonally averaged dynamics,
radiation and chemistry.- The influence of the semi-annual and quasi-biennial
oscillations on equatorial tracer distributions.- The effect of breaking
gravity waves on the distribution of trace species in the middle atmosphere.-
Modeling the transport of chemically active constituents in the
stratosphere.- Comprehensive modeling of the middle atmosphere: The influence
of horizontal resolution.- Dynamics and tracer transport in the middle
atmosphere: an overview of some recent developments.- Evidence of planetary
wave breaking in the stratosphere using a photochemical modelalong air parcel
trajectories.- The production of temporal variability in trace constituents
concentrations.- Parcel dispersion in stratospheric models.- Diffusion
coefficients calculated from satellite data.- Vacillations induced by
interference of stationary and traveling planetary waves.-
4. Radiative
Processes and Transport.- Response of the middle atmosphere to changing O3
and CO2A speculative tutorial.- The residual circulation: Interhemispheric
differences and heating and eddy components.- Analysis of the mean meridional
circulation using satellite data.-
5. Observational Techniques.- Irregular
and diurnal variability in asynoptic measurements of stratospheric trace
species.- Contribution of radar observations of winds, waves, turbulence and
composition to study transport processes in the middle atmosphere.- Lidar
sounding of the structure and dynamics of the middle atmosphere: a review of
recent results relevant to transport processes.- Alphabetical Index of the
Authors.