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Truth and Normativity: An Inquiry into the Basis of Everyday Moral Claims [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 194 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 453 g
  • Serija: Ashgate New Critical Thinking in Philosophy
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2007
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0754658740
  • ISBN-13: 9780754658740
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 194 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 453 g
  • Serija: Ashgate New Critical Thinking in Philosophy
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2007
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0754658740
  • ISBN-13: 9780754658740
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Beginning by posing the question of what it is that marks the difference between something like terrorism and something like civil society, Brassington argues that commonsense moral arguments against terrorism or political violence tend to imply that the modern democratic polis might also be morally unjustifiable. At the same time, the commonsense arguments in favour of something like a modern democratic polis could be co-opted by the politically violent as exculpatory. In exploring this prima facie problem and in the course of trying to substantiate the commonsense distinction, Brassington identifies a tension between the primary values of truth and normativity in the standard accounts of moral theory which he ultimately resolves by adopting lines of thought suggested by Martin Heidegger and concluding that the problem with mainstream moral philosophy is that, in a sense, it tries too hard.

By posing the question of what it is that marks the difference between something like terrorism and something like civil society, Brassington argues that commonsense moral arguments against terrorism or political violence imply that the modern democratic polis might also be morally unjustifiable. In exploring this problem, Brassington identifies a tension between the primary values of truth and normativity in the standard accounts of moral theory.
Preface vii
`There Are No Innocents': Why we Should be Worried about Moral Philosophy
1(26)
Making Moral Arguments
1(5)
The Moral Terrorist?
6(3)
Other Terrorists
9(5)
Terrorism and the Democratic State: Unelected Affinities
14(3)
The Ship of State and its Galley Slaves
17(3)
The Blurred Borders
20(3)
Opening the Question
23(4)
Independentism: Moral Truth and the Lack Thereof
27(42)
Independentism and Dependentism
27(3)
Realist Independentism
30(4)
Realist Independentism and Queer Science
34(3)
The Rejection of Realist Independentism
37(8)
Idealist Independentism: Kant and his Heirs
45(3)
The Importance of the Will
48(5)
The Problem of Formalism
53(5)
The Metaphysics of Reason and the Problem of Taxonomy
58(6)
Reason and the Moral Will
64(3)
Independentism and Commonsense Morality
67(2)
Dependentism: Buying Truth and Pawning Normativity
69(36)
If You Know What's Good for You: Eudaimonism
72(4)
Souls, Naturally
76(2)
Cosmology as a Moral Tool
78(6)
In Defence of Politics
84(2)
Eudaimonism, Cosmology and Essentialism
86(4)
Moral Feelings
90(8)
Instrumentalism and the a priori
98(3)
Morality and the Snark
101(4)
The Reality of Values: Heidegger and Moral Thought
105(40)
Morality and Commonsense
105(2)
Heidegger versus Morality?
107(3)
Truth and Reality in Moral Statements
110(2)
How to Philosophise (with) a Hammer
112(4)
Appearance and Values
116(1)
Categorisation and Apophansis
117(5)
Problems with the Account
122(4)
Truth and the Possibility of Moral Error
126(4)
The Embeddedness of Norms
130(4)
The Problem of Caprice
134(5)
Publicity, Commonsense and Critique
139(6)
Oughtobiography: Heidegger and Ethical Thought
145(32)
Agency and Dasein: the Break from Descartes
146(4)
Writing about Ethics
150(3)
Pondering the Abode: Authenticity and Finitude
153(2)
Pondering the Abode: Ethics and Infinity
155(4)
Morality and Authenticity: The Problem of Nazi Virtues
159(5)
Ethics and Krisis
164(6)
Self, World and Other
170(2)
Democracy, Terrorism and Existence
172(2)
What is Wrong with Terrorism(?)
174(3)
Bibliography 177(8)
Index 185


Iain Brassington is Lecturer in Bioethics at the School of Law, University of Manchester, UK.