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El. knyga: Understanding Child Language Acquisition

3.87/5 (30 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Liverpool, UK)
  • Formatas: 328 pages
  • Serija: Understanding Language
  • Išleidimo metai: 23-Oct-2013
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781134645404
  • Formatas: 328 pages
  • Serija: Understanding Language
  • Išleidimo metai: 23-Oct-2013
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781134645404

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Taking an accessible and cross-linguistic approach, Understanding Child Language Acquisition introduces readers to the most important research on child language acquisition over the last fifty years, as well as to some of the most influential theories in the field. Rather than just describing what children can do at different ages Rowland explains why these research findings are important and what they tell us about how children acquire language.

Key features include:

  • Cross-linguistic analysis of how language acquisition differs between languages
  • A chapter on how multilingual children acquire several languages at once
  • Exercises to test comprehension
  • Chapters organised around key questions that summarise the critical issues posed by researchers in the field, with summaries at the end
  • Further reading suggestions to broaden understanding of the subject

With its particular focus on outlining key similarities and differences across languages and what this cross-linguistic variation means for our ideas about language acquisition, Understanding Child Language Acquisition forms a comprehensive introduction to the subject for students of linguistics, psychology and speech and language therapy.

Students and instructors will benefit from the comprehensive companion website that includes a students’ section featuring interactive comprehension exercises, extension activities, chapter recaps and answers to the exercises within the book. Material for instructors includes sample essay questions, answers to the extension activities for students and a Powerpoint including all the figures from the book.

www.routledge.com/cw/rowland

Recenzijos

"This book manages to achieve both breadth and depth in introducing the reader to all the major challenges that children face in learning language: sound, meaning, structure and conversational coordination as well as what can go wrong. It is engagingly written in a lucid and accessible style but without sacrificing complexity. This is an indispensable and unique introduction to this most fascinating and fundamental aspect of human development, both for the serious lay reader and for students and their teachers."

Elena Lieven, University of Manchester, UK

"Rowlands book has a unique take on childrens language development. She takes the reader on a scientific journey on what makes language and language learning special. Students will profit from the many examples, summaries, and suggestions for further readings."

Heike Behrens, Editor, Journal of Child Language

"Rowland has written an engaging and thoughtful introduction to debates and data across the breadth of language acquisition."

Virginia Valian, Hunter College, CUNY, USA

List of figures and tables xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Preface xv
1 Introduction to language acquisition 1(19)
1.1 The issue
1(1)
1.2 What is language?
2(6)
1.3 Humans and other animals
8(5)
1.4 Getting the conditions right
13(4)
1.5
Chapter summary
17(1)
1.6 Suggested reading
18(1)
1.7 Suggested reading (advanced level)
18(1)
1.8 Useful websites
19(1)
1.9 Comprehension check
19(1)
2 The sounds of language 20(29)
2.1 The issue
20(1)
2.2 Speech perception: identifying the meaningful sounds of our language
21(11)
2.3 How do we learn to segment the speech stream?
32(7)
2.4 Speech production: learning to produce the meaningful sounds of our language
39(6)
2.5
Chapter summary
45(1)
2.6 Suggested reading
46(1)
2.7 Suggested reading (advanced level)
46(1)
2.8 Comprehension check
47(2)
3 Learning the meaning of words 49(31)
3.1 The issue
49(6)
3.2 Constraints theory part I: the role of innate constraints
55(3)
3.3 Constraints theory part II: the developmental lexical principles framework
58(2)
3.4 Other routes to word learning
60(8)
3.5 The role of syntax: the syntactic bootstrapping account
68(5)
3.6 The integration: the emergentist coalition model (ECM)
73(4)
3.7
Chapter summary
77(1)
3.8 Suggested reading
78(1)
3.9 Suggested reading (advanced level)
78(1)
3.10 Comprehension check
79(1)
4 Acquiring syntax 80(35)
4.1 The issue
80(6)
4.2 Nativist theories of syntax acquisition
86(10)
4.3 Constructivist theories of syntactic development
96(8)
4.4 How do children learn to constrain their productivity?
104(7)
4.5
Chapter summary
111(1)
4.6 Suggested reading
112(1)
4.7 Suggested reading (advanced level)
112(2)
4.8 Comprehension check
114(1)
5 Acquiring morphology 115(30)
5.1 The issue
115(1)
5.2 What is inflectional morphology?
116(4)
5.3 How do children learn their language's inflectional system?
120(2)
5.4 Nativist accounts I: maturational theories
122(3)
5.5 Nativist accounts II: probabilistic parameter setting
125(3)
5.6 Constructivist theories
128(3)
5.7 How do we store and produce inflections?
131(10)
5.8
Chapter summary
141(1)
5.9 Suggested reading
142(1)
5.10 Suggested reading (advanced level)
143(1)
5.11 Comprehension check
144(1)
6 Learning to communicate 145(30)
6.1 The issue
145(1)
6.2 Communication without words
146(8)
6.3 Communicating with language
154(10)
6.4 Communicative impairments
164(7)
6.5
Chapter summary
171(2)
6.6 Suggested reading
173(1)
6.7 Suggested reading (advanced level)
173(1)
6.8 Comprehension check
174(1)
7 Multilingual language acquisition 175(28)
7.1 The issue
175(1)
7.2 One system or two?
176(13)
7.3 Predictors of successful bilingualism
189(8)
7.4 Effect of bilingualism on cognitive development
197(3)
7.5
Chapter summary
200(1)
7.6 Suggested reading
201(1)
7.7 Suggested reading (advanced level)
201(1)
7.8 Comprehension check
202(1)
8 Explaining individual variation 203(30)
8.1 The issue
203(1)
8.2 Individual variation
204(10)
8.3 Extraordinary language acquisition
214(6)
8.4 The relationship between language and cognitive impairment
220(9)
8.5
Chapter summary
229(1)
8.6 Suggested reading
230(1)
8.7 Suggested reading (advanced level)
231(1)
8.8 Useful websites
231(1)
8.9 Comprehension check
231(2)
9 The search for language universals 233(27)
9.1 The issue
233(1)
9.2 Language variation and language universals
233(1)
9.3 Chomsky's Universal Grammar
234(11)
9.4 The nature of the language learning mechanism
245(11)
9.5
Chapter summary
256(1)
9.6 Suggested reading
257(1)
9.7 Suggested reading (advanced level)
257(1)
9.8 Useful websites
258(1)
9.9 Comprehension check
258(2)
References 260(36)
Index 296
Caroline Rowland is Professor of Developmental Psychology at the University of Liverpool. Her research focuses on how children acquire language, with a particular interest in grammar and in assessing how the childs environment promotes and shapes language growth. She is a series editor for the Trends in Language Acquisition (TiLAR) book series and an associate editor for the Journal of Child Language.