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Understanding Clinical Papers 4th edition [Minkštas viršelis]

(School of Medicine, University of Leeds, UK), (School of Medicine, University of Leeds, UK), (The Nuffield Institute of Health, University of Leeds and Leeds General Infirmary, UK), (?School of Medicine, University of Leeds, UK)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 304 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 234x183x15 mm, weight: 612 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Dec-2020
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1119573165
  • ISBN-13: 9781119573166
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 304 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 234x183x15 mm, weight: 612 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Dec-2020
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1119573165
  • ISBN-13: 9781119573166
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
For two decades, Understanding Clinical Papers has been helping students and professionals understand the research that supports evidence-based practice. Now in its fourth edition, this popular introductory textbook covers every major aspect of reading and evaluating clinical research literature, from identifying the aims and objectives of a paper to analysing the data with different multivariable methods. Numerous excerpts from actual clinical research papers make learning real and immediate, supported by a unique visual approach that reinforces key points and connects examples with the chapter material. 

The fourth edition includes extensively revised content throughout, including four brand-new chapters covering qualitativestudies, Poisson regression, studies of complex interventions, and research using previously collected data. New and updated material discusses the difference between clinical and statistical significance, the consequences of multiple testingand methods of correction, howtopic guides are used to explore and explain participants' experiences, standardised guidelines for writing trials and reviews, and much more. Offering clear explanations of important research-related topics, this reader-friendly resource: 





Offers a clear, concise, and accessible approach to learning how to read and analyse clinical research literature  Features new coverage of qualitativeresearch, includingdescriptive studies, sampling and populations,and identifying, summarising, and measuring qualitative characteristics   Provides new material on missing data, sub-group analysis, feasibility and pilot studies, cluster randomised trials, and adaptive trial designs  Includes new tables, abstracts, and excerpts from recent clinical research literature 

Understanding Clinical Papers is essential reading for all healthcare professionals and students, particularly those involved in clinical work and medical research, as well as general readers wanting to improve their understanding of research literature. 
Preface to the First Edition vii
Preface to the Second Edition ix
Preface to the Third Edition xi
Preface to the Fourth Edition xii
Part I Setting The Scene: Who Did What, And Why 1(20)
1 Some Preliminaries
3(5)
2 The Abstract and Introduction
8(7)
3 The Aims and Objectives
15(6)
Part II Design Matters: What Type Of Study Is It? 21(58)
4 Descriptive Studies: Qualitative
23(6)
5 Descriptive Studies: Quantitative
29(7)
6 Analytic Studies
36(9)
7 Intervention Studies
45(12)
8 Mixed Methods Research
57(3)
9 Studies of Complex Interventions
60(5)
10 Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
65(10)
11 Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies
75(4)
Part III The Cast: Finding Out About The Subjects Of The Research 79(28)
12 The Research Setting
81(4)
13 Populations and Samples in Quantitative Research
85(5)
14 Research Using Already-Collected Data
90(5)
15 The Sample in Qualitative Research
95(4)
16 Identifying and Defining Cases
99(3)
17 Controls and Comparisons
102(5)
Part IV Establishing The Facts: Starting With Basic Observations 107(46)
18 Identifying the Characteristics of Quantitative Data
109(7)
19 Summarizing the Characteristics of Quantitative Data
116(5)
20 Identifying and Summarising the Characteristics of Qualitative Data
121(3)
21 Measuring the Characteristics of Participants: Quantitative
124(6)
22 Measuring the Characteristics of Participants: Qualitative
130(3)
23 Diagnostic Tests: Measuring the Characteristics of Measures
133(5)
24 Measurement Scales
138(12)
25 Exploring and Explaining: Topic Guides
150(3)
Part V Establishing More Of The Facts: Some Common Ways Of Describing Results 153(14)
26 Fractions, Proportions, and Rates
155(2)
27 Risks and Odds
157(3)
28 Ratios of Risks and Odds
160(7)
Part VI Analysing The Data: Estimation And Hypothesis Testing 167(30)
29 Confidence Intervals for Means, Proportions, and Medians
169(7)
30 Confidence Intervals for Ratios
176(5)
31 Testing Hypotheses - The p-value
181(16)
Part VII Analysing The Data: Multivariable Methods 197(52)
32 Measuring Association
199(7)
33 Measuring Agreement
206(5)
34 Linear Regression
211(11)
35 Logistic Regression
222(6)
36 Poisson Regression
228(9)
37 Measuring Survival
237(7)
38 Analysing Qualitative Data
244(5)
Part VIII Reading Between The Lines: How Authors Use Text, Tables, And Pictures To Tell You The Story 249(25)
39 Results in Text and Tables
251(9)
40 Results in Pictures
260(10)
41 The Discussion and Conclusions
270(4)
References 274(8)
Index 282
DAVID BOWERS, Medical Statistician, University of Leeds Medical School, UK.

ALLAN HOUSE, Professor, Director of Leeds Institute of Health Science, University of Leeds, UK.

DAVID OWENS, Senior Lecturer in Psychiatry, Leeds Institute of Health Science, University of Leeds, UK.

BRIDGETTE BEWICK, Senior Lecturer in Health Research, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, UK.