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El. knyga: Understanding Pragmatics

4.00/5 (7 ratings by Goodreads)
(Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands)
  • Formatas: 232 pages
  • Serija: Understanding Language
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Jan-2014
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781134645756
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Understanding PragmaticsDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: 232 pages
  • Serija: Understanding Language
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Jan-2014
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781134645756
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Understanding Pragmatics takes an interdisciplinary approach to provide an accessible introduction to linguistic pragmatics. This book discusses how the meaning of utterances can only be understood in relation to overall cultural, social and interpersonal contexts, as well as to culture specific conventions and the speech events in which they are embedded. From a cross-linguistic and cross-cultural perspective, this book:











debates the core issues of pragmatics such as speech act theory, conversational implicature, deixis, gesture, interaction strategies, ritual communication, phatic communion, linguistic relativity, ethnography of speaking, ethnomethodology, conversation analysis, languages and social classes, and linguistic ideologies





incorporates examples from a broad variety of different languages and cultures





takes an innovative and transdisciplinary view of the field showing linguistic pragmatics has its predecessor in other disciplines such as philosophy, psychology, ethology, ethnology, sociology and the political sciences.

Written by an experienced teacher and researcher, this introductory textbook is essential reading for all students studying pragmatics.

Recenzijos

This is easily the most useful, and engaging introduction to pragmatics that is currently available. Senft discusses the canonical topics of the discipline but he discusses them, always in an exemplary and rigorous manner, against their wider intellectual backgrounds. This combination of sympathetic, critical and illuminating exposition of the central topics and their relationships makes this book a terrific companion for all undergraduate and postgraduate students (and some of their teachers too). Ken Turner, University of Brighton, UK

This book is highly systematic and orderly, with a new principled approach to the major themes of pragmatics and the central topics that have paraded under that banner. Arrayed against the familiar texts in the field, the book is more heavily grounded in anthropological fieldwork and splendidly provided with suggested and potentially thought-provoking exercises for ambitious students at all levels. I am eager to try it out with some of my own.' John Haviland, University of California, San Diego, USA

'Senfts Understanding Pragmatics is a reasonably short, yet very rich, introduction to the field of pragmatics [ ...]constitutes a valuable resource for anyone interested in the theoretical and epistemological underpinnings of pragmatic research.' Steve Oswald, Journal of Pragmatics

List of abbreviations
vii
Acknowledgements x
Introduction 1(10)
1 Pragmatics and philosophy: What we do when we speak and what we actually mean -- speech act theory and the theory of conversational implicature
11(31)
1.1 Introduction
11(1)
1.2 John Austin's speech act theory
12(7)
1.3 John Searle's speech act theory
19(12)
1.4 Pieter Seuren on the socially binding force of speech acts
31(2)
1.5 Maxims that guide conversation: H. Paul Grice's theory of conversational implicature
33(6)
1.6 Concluding remarks
39(1)
1.7 Exercise/work section
40(1)
1.8 Suggestions for further reading
41(1)
Notes
41(1)
2 Pragmatics and psychology: Deictic reference and gesture
42(37)
2.1 Introduction
42(1)
2.2 Deictic reference
43(2)
2.3 Spatial deixis
45(17)
2.4 Gesture
62(13)
2.5 Concluding remarks
75(1)
2.6 Exercise/work section
76(1)
2.7 Suggestions for further reading
77(2)
Notes
77(2)
3 Pragmatics and human ethology: Biological foundations of communicative behaviour
79(25)
3.1 Introduction
79(1)
3.2 Expressive movements and their ritualization into signals
80(6)
3.3 Rituals, ritual communication and interaction strategies
86(14)
3.4 Concluding remarks
100(1)
3.5 Exercise/work section
101(1)
3.6 Suggestions for further reading
102(2)
Notes
102(2)
4 Pragmatics and ethnology: The interface of language, culture and cognition
104(29)
4.1 Introduction
104(1)
4.2 Phatic communion
104(9)
4.3 Linguistic relativity: the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
113(7)
4.4 The ethnography of speaking
120(9)
4.5 Concluding remarks
129(1)
4.6 Exercise/work section
130(1)
4.7 Suggestions for further reading
131(2)
Notes
131(2)
5 Pragmatics and sociology: Everyday social interaction
133(29)
5.1 Introduction
133(1)
5.2 Erving Goffman's interaction order
133(9)
5.3 Harold Garfinkel's ethnomethodology
142(4)
5.4 Harvey Sacks and Conversation Analysis
146(13)
5.5 Concluding remarks
159(1)
5.6 Exercise/work section
160(1)
5.7 Suggestions for further reading
161(1)
Notes
161(1)
6 Pragmatics and politics: Language, social class, ethnicity and education and linguistic ideologies
162(23)
6.1 Introduction
162(1)
6.2 Basil Bernstein's code theory
163(2)
6.3 William Labov and the variability concept
165(4)
6.4 Language ideologies
169(12)
6.5 Concluding remarks
181(1)
6.6 Exercise/work section
182(1)
6.7 Suggestions for further reading
183(2)
Notes
183(2)
7 Understanding pragmatics: Summary and outlook
185(6)
7.1 Introduction
185(1)
7.2 Summary
185(4)
7.3 A brief outlook on future developments within the discipline: Emancipatory pragmatics
189(2)
Note
190(1)
References 191(21)
Index 212
Gunter Senft is senior investigator at the MPI for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen and extraordinary professor of general linguistics at the University of Cologne. His main research interests include Austronesian and Papuan languages, anthropological linguistics, pragmatics, and semantics.
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