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Unlocking EU Law 5th edition [Minkštas viršelis]

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  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 558 pages, aukštis x plotis: 246x189 mm, weight: 1564 g
  • Serija: Unlocking the Law
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Jun-2018
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138572195
  • ISBN-13: 9781138572195
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Unlocking EU Law 5th editionDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 558 pages, aukštis x plotis: 246x189 mm, weight: 1564 g
  • Serija: Unlocking the Law
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Jun-2018
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138572195
  • ISBN-13: 9781138572195
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9781138572195.html
Raktažodžiai:
European Law is a core element of every law degree in England and Wales. Unlocking EU Law will ensure you grasp the main concepts with ease, providing you with an essential foundation for further study or practice. The fifth edition is fully up-to-date with the latest developments, including:











a new chapter on state liability;





all major new cases;





discussion of the possible impacts of Brexit.

This book is essential reading for students studying EU Law on undergraduate courses in the UK.

The UNLOCKING THE LAW series is designed specifically to make the law accessible. Features include:











aims and objectives at the start of each chapter;





charts of key facts to consolidate your knowledge;





diagrams to aid learning;





summaries to help check your understanding of each chapter;





problem questions with guidance on answering;





a glossary of legal terminology.

The series covers all the core subjects required by the Bar Council and the Law Society for entry onto professional qualifications, as well as popular option units.
Guide to the book xiii
List of figures
xv
Table of cases
xvi
Table of treaty articles and legislation
liv
Table of international legislation
lxii
Table of equivalents
lxiv
1 The Historic Origins and Character of the Eu Legal Order
1(22)
1.1 The origins of and background to the Treaties
1(4)
1.1.1 The background to the idea of a single Europe
1(2)
1.1.2 The origins of the Union as a Community
3(1)
1.1.3 The creation of the Treaties
4(1)
1.2 The basic aims and objectives of EC law and the concept of supranationalism
5(3)
1.3 The development of the Treaties (from the European Coal and Steel Community Treaty to the Treaty of Nice)
8(3)
1.4 Enlargement
11(1)
1.5 The EU Constitution
12(4)
1.5.1 The Constitutional Treaty
12(1)
1.5.2 The Reform Treaty (the Lisbon Treaty)
13(1)
1.5.3 The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
14(1)
1.5.4 Post Treaty of Lisbon: from Community to Union
15(1)
1.6 The future
16(7)
1.6.1 Enlargement -- nationally
16(1)
1.6.2 Enlargement -- scope of legislation
17(1)
1.6.3 Brexit
17(1)
1.6.4 Towards full union ...?
18(4)
Further reading
22(1)
2 The Political and Legal Institutions of the European Union
23(22)
2.1 The origins and development of the institutions
23(2)
2.2 The Council of Ministers and the European Council
25(5)
2.2.1 The Council
25(4)
2.2.2 The European Council
29(1)
2.3 The European Commission
30(2)
2.4 The European Parliament
32(2)
2.5 Court of Justice of the European Union (and the General Court)
34(5)
2.5.1 The Court of Justice
34(2)
2.5.2 The General Court
36(3)
2.6 The other major institutions
39(6)
2.6.1 The Committee of Permanent Representatives (COREPER)
39(1)
2.6.2 The Court of Auditors
39(1)
2.6.3 The Economic and Social Committee
39(1)
2.6.4 The Committee of the Regions
40(1)
2.6.5 The European Central Bank
40(1)
2.6.6 The European Investment Bank
40(1)
2.6.7 The European Ombudsman
41(1)
2.6.8 The impact of Brexit on the EU institutions
41(1)
Sample essay question
42(2)
Further reading
44(1)
3 The Sources of Eu Law
45(18)
3.1 Primary sources -- the Treaties
46(1)
3.1.1 The importance of the Treaties
46(1)
3.2 Secondary sources -- legislation under Article 288 TFEU
47(4)
3.2.1 Introduction
47(1)
3.2.2 The different types of secondary legislation
48(3)
3.3 Tertiary sources
51(12)
3.3.1 The case law of the CJEU (formerly the ECJ)
51(1)
3.3.2 General principles of EU law (GPEUL)
52(6)
3.3.3 Other tertiary sources
58(1)
Sample essay question
59(3)
Further reading
62(1)
4 The Legislative Process
63(10)
4.1 The role of the institutions
63(2)
4.2 The ordinary legislative procedure (formerly the co-decision procedure)
65(3)
4.3 Special legislative procedure
68(5)
Further reading
71(2)
5 Enforcement of Eu Law (Through `Direct' and `Indirect' Actions)
73(22)
5.1 The nature and purpose of enforcement
73(1)
5.2 Indirect actions -- Article 258 infringement proceedings against Member States
74(5)
5.2.1 Actions against Member States under Articles 258 and 259
74(1)
5.2.2 Actions by the Commission under Article 258
75(3)
5.2.3 Actions by other Member States under Article 259
78(1)
5.3 Direct actions against EU institutions
79(16)
5.3.1 Article 263 TFEU actions against EU institutions for exceeding powers
79(8)
5.3.2 Article 265 actions against institutions for a failure to act
87(1)
5.3.3 Article 340 TFEU actions against institutions for damages
88(4)
Sample essay question
92(1)
Further reading
93(2)
6 Article 267 Tteu and the Preliminary Reference Procedure
95(28)
6.1 The relation with Member States
96(1)
6.2 The character of the reference procedure
97(5)
6.2.1 References seeking interpretation of EU law
97(2)
6.2.2 References challenging validity of EU law
99(1)
6.2.3 `Docket control': inadmissible references
100(2)
6.3 The meaning of `court' or `tribunal'
102(4)
6.3.1 The Dorsch Consult factors
102(2)
6.3.2 `Independence'
104(2)
6.4 The discretionary reference procedure
106(1)
6.5 The mandatory reference procedure
107(6)
6.5.1 Introduction
107(1)
6.5.2 Mandatory references and hypothetical questions
108(1)
6.5.3 Mandatory references and previous rulings
109(1)
6.5.4 Mandatory references and acte clair
109(1)
6.5.5 Acte clair and the courts in the UK
110(2)
6.5.6 Academic reaction to acte clair
112(1)
6.6 Reform of the preliminary reference procedure
113(10)
6.6.1 Conferral of jurisdiction on the General Court
114(1)
6.6.2 The urgent preliminary ruling procedure
115(1)
6.6.3 Other reform proposals
116(3)
Sample essay question
119(2)
Further reading
121(2)
7 The Relationship Between Eu Law and National Law-Supremacy
123
7.1 The origins of supremacy and the link with supranationalism
123(2)
7.1.1 The basic meaning of supremacy'
123(1)
7.1.2 The reasons for a doctrine of supremacy
124(1)
7.2 The development of a doctrine of supremacy
125(6)
7.2.1 The early definitions of `supremacy'
125(3)
7.2.2 The wider application of the doctrine of supremacy
128(2)
7.2.3 The extreme consequences of a doctrine of supremacy
130(1)
7.3 Supremacy and the UK
131(7)
7.3.1 UK membership of the European Union
133(1)
7.3.2 The attitude of English judges
134(2)
7.3.3 The European Union Act 2011
136(2)
7.4 Supremacy and other Member States
138(7)
7.4.1 Belgium and supremacy of EU law
138(1)
7.4.2 France and supremacy of EU law
138(1)
7.4.3 Italy and supremacy of EU law
139(1)
7.4.4 Germany and supremacy of EU law
139(3)
Sample essay question
142(1)
Further reading
143(2)
8 The Relationship Between Eu Law and National Law -- Direct Effect
145(26)
8.1 Introduction
145(2)
8.2 The concept of direct effect
147(4)
8.2.1 The origins of direct effect
147(2)
8.2.2 The criteria for direct effect
149(1)
8.2.3 Vertical direct effect and horizontal direct effect
149(2)
8.3 The application of direct effect
151(3)
8.3.1 Direct effect and Treaty Articles
152(1)
8.3.2 Direct effect and Regulations
153(1)
8.3.3 Direct effect and Decisions
153(1)
8.4 The problem of enforceability of Directives
154(17)
8.4.1 Direct effect and Directives
154(7)
8.4.2 Indirect effect
161(3)
8.4.3 `Incidental' horizontal effect
164(5)
Sample essay question
169(1)
Further reading
170(1)
9 State Liability
171(20)
9.1 Introduction
171(1)
9.2 The conditions for state liability
172(6)
9.2.1 Condition (1): An intention to confer rights on individuals
173(1)
9.2.2 Condition (2): A sufficiently serious breach
173(5)
9.2.3 Condition (3): Direct causal link
178(1)
9.3 What is the `state'?
178(4)
9.4 Limitations on the recovery of compensation
182(9)
9.4.1 The principle of equivalence
182(1)
9.4.2 The principle of effectiveness
183(2)
Sample problem question
185(2)
Sample essay question
187(2)
Further reading
189(2)
10 The Internal Market
191(12)
10.1 The aims of the Internal Market
191(1)
10.2 The `Four Freedoms'
192(11)
10.2.1 Common features
192(1)
10.2.2 The free movement of capital
193(4)
10.2.3 The relationship between `services' and `goods'
197(2)
10.2.4 The relationship between `capital' and `goods'
199(2)
Further reading
201(2)
11 Citizenship of the Union
203(64)
11.1 Introduction
203(1)
11.2 Nationality requirements: Article 20 TFEU
203(2)
11.3 Citizens' rights of free movement and residence: Article 21(1) TFEU
205(10)
11.4 Citizens' rights of exit, entry and residence: Directive 2004/38
215(10)
11.4.1 Rights of exit: Article 4
215(1)
11.4.2 Rights of entry: Article 5
216(1)
11.4.3 Rights of residence for up to three months: Article 6
217(1)
11.4.4 Rights of residence for more than three months: Article 7
217(2)
11.4.5 Registration: Articles 8--11
219(1)
11.4.6 Effect of death or departure of the citizen: Article 12
220(1)
11.4.7 Effect of divorce, annulment of marriage or termination of registered partnership: Article 13
220(1)
11.4.8 Retention of residence rights: Article 14
220(1)
11.4.9 Right of permanent residence: Articles 16--21
220(3)
11.4.10 Territorial restrictions: Article 22
223(1)
11.4.11 Equal treatment: Article 24
224(1)
11.5 The rights of a citizen's family members and Directive 2004/38
225(16)
11.5.1 The scope of the citizen's family: Article 2
225(9)
11.5.2 Other family members and partners in a durable relationship: Article 3(2)
234(2)
11.5.3 The concept of `primary carer'
236(3)
11.5.4 Rights to employment: Article 23
239(2)
11.6 Limitations on free movement -- the derogations in Directive 2004/38
241(18)
11.6.1 Scope of the derogations
241(1)
11.6.2 `Public policy'
242(2)
11.6.3 `Public security'
244(1)
11.6.4 `Public health'
245(1)
11.6.5 `Proportionality'
245(1)
11.6.6 `Personal conduct'
246(4)
11.6.7 Excluded situations
250(1)
11.6.8 Procedural safeguards
251(7)
11.6.9 Application to Member States' own nationals
258(1)
11.7 Citizens' political rights: Articles 22--25 TFEU
259(8)
Sample essay questions
262(3)
Further reading
265(2)
12 The Free Movement of Workers
267(46)
12.1 The objectives of Article 45 TFEU
268(1)
12.2 The scope of Article 45
269(2)
12.3 The definition of `worker'
271(8)
12.3.1 Part-time and low-paid employees
272(2)
12.3.2 Trainees
274(1)
12.3.3 Work-seekers
275(2)
12.3.4 The previously employed
277(1)
12.3.5 Pregnant workers
277(1)
12.3.6 Frontier workers
278(1)
12.4 Equality in social and welfare provisions and Regulation 492/2011
279(14)
12.4.1 Eligibility for employment: Articles 3 and 4
279(1)
12.4.2 Article 7(1) -- prohibition of discrimination in employment
280(2)
12.4.3 Article 7(2) -- `social and tax advantages'
282(7)
12.4.4 Article 10 -- access for worker's children to education
289(4)
12.5 Purely internal situations
293(5)
12.5.1 Workers and the `purely internal' rule
293(1)
12.5.2 Workers' family and the `purely internal' rule
293(1)
12.5.3 Exceptions to the `purely internal' rule
294(3)
12.5.4 Circumventing the `purely internal' rule
297(1)
12.6 The public service exemption and Article 45(4) TFEU
298(3)
12.7 Justification for non-discriminatory rules
301(1)
12.8 Free movement of workers and professional sport
302(11)
12.8.1 Introduction
302(1)
12.8.2 Using EU law to challenge transfer restrictions
303(2)
12.8.3 Using EU law to challenge other sporting rules
305(3)
Sample essay question
308(4)
Further reading
312(1)
13 Freedom of Establishment and the Freedom to Provide and Receive Services Under Articles 49 and 56 Tfeu
313(48)
13.1 Freedom of establishment and Article 49 TFEU
314(2)
13.1.1 The scope of Article 49 TFEU
314(1)
13.1.2 Rights of entry and residence and Directive 2004/38
315(1)
13.2 The problem of qualifications
316(15)
13.2.1 The law prior to 2007
316(1)
13.2.2 The Qualifications Directive 2005/36
316(10)
13.2.3 Obligation to assess equivalence
326(3)
13.2.4 Qualifications obtained outside the EU
329(2)
13.3 The freedom to provide services under Article 56 TFEU
331(6)
13.3.1 `Services'
331(1)
13.3.2 `Freedom to provide services'
332(2)
13.3.3 `Remuneration'
334(1)
13.3.4 What if the `service' is illegal?
335(1)
13.3.5 The scope of `cross-border' services
336(1)
13.4 Distinguishing establishment and services
337(1)
13.5 The freedom to receive services
338(1)
13.6 The `official authority' derogation in Article 51 TFEU
339(1)
13.7 Derogation on grounds of public policy, public security or public health in Article 52 TFEU
340(3)
13.8 Justification for non-discriminatory rules
343(8)
13.9 The free movement of lawyers
351(1)
13.9.1 Freedom of establishment under Article 49 MTU
351(2)
13.9.2 The Lawyers' Establishment Directive 98/5
353(2)
13.9.3 The Lawyers' Services Directive 77/249
355(1)
Sample essay question
356(3)
Further reading
359(2)
14 The Free Movement of Goods and Articles 34 and 35 Tfeu
361(50)
14.1 The removal of non-fiscal barriers to trade
361(1)
14.2 Prohibition of quantitative restrictions on imports -- Article 34 and exports -- Article 35 and all measures having equivalent effect
362(1)
14.2.1 Introduction
362(1)
14.2.2 Direct effect of Articles 34 and 35
362(1)
14.2.3 Scope of Articles 34 and 35
362(1)
14.3 The definition of `quantitative restrictions'
363(1)
14.4 Defining `measures equivalent to quantitative restrictions' (MEQRs) in Article 34: the Dassonville formula
364(6)
14.4.1 Distinctly applicable MEQRs
365(1)
14.4.2 Indistinctly applicable MEQRs
366(4)
14.5 Article 36 and the derogations from Articles 34 and 35
370(10)
14.5.1 The grounds under Article 36
370(7)
14.5.2 The second sentence of Article 36
377(1)
14.5.3 Article 36 and harmonising Directives
378(2)
14.6 The effects of the Cassis de Dijon principle
380(12)
14.6.1 Introduction
380(1)
14.6.2 The `mandatory requirements'
381(9)
14.6.3 Application to `indistinctly applicable' measures only?
390(2)
14.7 General rules concerning derogations: proportionality and mutual recognition
392(3)
14.7.1 Proportionality
392(1)
14.7.2 Mutual recognition
393(2)
14.8 The divisions in Keck and Mithouard: `Selling arrangements'
395(8)
14.8.1 Introduction
395(1)
14.8.2 Examples of selling arrangements
396(3)
14.8.3 Failure to satisfy the conditions in Keck and Mithouard
399(2)
14.8.4 Academic reaction to Keck and Mithouard
401(2)
14.9 Article 35 and exports
403(8)
14.9.1 `Distinctly applicable' rules
403(1)
14.9.2 `Indistinctly applicable' rules
404(2)
Sample essay question
406(4)
Further reading
410(1)
15 Article 28 Tfeu and Customs Tariffs and Article 110 Tfeu and Discriminatory Internal Taxation
411(14)
15.1 The Common Customs Policy
411(1)
15.2 Article 30 and prohibition of Customs duties and charges having equivalent effect
412(2)
15.2.1 Introduction
412(1)
15.2.2 Derogations from Article 30
413(1)
15.2.3 Repayment of illegal duties and charges
413(1)
15.3 The Common Customs Tariff
414(1)
15.4 Article 110 and the prohibition of discriminatory internal taxation
414(11)
15.4.1 The scope of Article 110
414(2)
15.4.2 Distinguishing Customs duties and taxes
416(1)
15.4.3 Discrimination against imports: Article 110(1)
417(3)
15.4.4 Indirect protection of domestic products: Article 110(2)
420(1)
Sample essay question
421(2)
Further reading
423(2)
16 Eu Competition Law
425(38)
16.1 The basis of EU competition law
425(3)
16.1.1 The purpose of competition law
425(2)
16.1.2 The character of competition law
427(1)
16.2 Article 101 and provisions on restrictive practices
428(12)
16.2.1 The scope of Article 101
428(1)
16.2.2 The concept of `undertaking'
429(1)
16.2.3 The character of prohibited agreements
430(3)
16.2.4 The effect on trade between Member States
433(1)
16.2.5 The object or effect of preventing, restricting or distorting competition
434(2)
16.2.6 Exemptions
436(4)
16.3 Article 102 and abuse of a dominant position
440(10)
16.3.1 The concept of abuse of a dominant position
440(1)
16.3.2 The concept of `undertaking'
441(1)
16.3.3 The definition of `dominance'
441(2)
16.3.4 The relevant market
443(5)
16.3.5 Calculation of market share
448(1)
16.3.6 The character of abuse
449(1)
16.3.7 Affecting trade between Member States
450(1)
16.3.8 Exemptions
450(1)
16.4 Merger control
450(4)
16.4.1 Merger control under Articles 101 and 102
450(2)
16.4.2 Merger control under Regulation 4064/89
452(1)
16.4.3 Procedure
453(1)
16.4.4 Reform of procedures on merger control
453(1)
16.5 Enforcement procedures and remedies in EU competition law
454(9)
16.5.1 Introduction
454(1)
16.5.2 The Commission and enforcement of competition law
455(1)
16.5.3 Enforcement of competition law by national authorities
456(4)
Sample essay question
460(1)
Further reading
461(2)
17 Social Policy
463(26)
17.1 Introduction
463(1)
17.2 Safety and health of workers at work: Directive 89/391
464(1)
17.3 Safety and health at work of pregnant workers: Directive 92/85
464(6)
17.3.1 Personal scope
465(1)
17.3.2 Material scope
465(5)
17.4 Protection of young workers: Directive 94/33
470(1)
17.4.1 Work by children
470(1)
17.4.2 Work by adolescents
470(1)
17.4.3 Work by young people
470(1)
17.4.4 Derogations
471(1)
17.4.5 Working time and night work
471(1)
17.5 Parental leave: Directive 2010/18 (replacing Directive 96/34)
471(2)
17.6 Protection for part-time workers: Directive 97/81
473(1)
17.7 Protection for fixed-term workers: Directive 1999/70
474(1)
17.8 Working time: Directive 2003/88
474(15)
17.8.1 Rest periods: Article 3 and Article 5
475(1)
17.8.2 Maximum weekly working time: Article 6(2)
476(2)
17.8.3 Annual leave: Article 7
478(5)
17.8.4 Night work: Article 8
483(1)
17.8.5 Derogations
483(2)
Sample essay question
485(2)
Further reading
487(2)
18 Discrimination Law
489(50)
18.1 Introduction
489(1)
18.2 `Discrimination'
490(1)
18.2.1 `Direct discrimination'
490(1)
18.2.2 `Indirect discrimination'
490(1)
18.2.3 Discrimination based on `sex'
490(1)
18.2.4 Harassment
491(1)
18.3 Article 157 TFEU and equal pay
491(6)
18.3.1 The definition of `pay'
493(1)
18.3.2 Equal work or work of equal value
494(3)
18.4 Equal Treatment for men and women in employment -- Directive 2006/54
497(4)
18.4.1 Access to employment and vocational training: Article 14(1)(a) and (b)
498(1)
18.4.2 Employment and working conditions, including dismissals: Article 14(1)(c)
499(1)
18.4.3 Derogations
500(1)
18.4.4 Reversed burden of proof
501(1)
18.5 Justifications for indirect discrimination
501(2)
18.5.1 `A real need on the part of the undertaking'
501(1)
18.5.2 Rejected examples of `real needs'
502(1)
18.6 Positive action and positive discrimination
503(2)
18.6.1 Positive action
503(1)
18.6.2 Positive discrimination
504(1)
18.7 Pregnancy
505(4)
18.7.1 Maternity pay and related issues
505(1)
18.7.2 Refusal to employ a woman on grounds of pregnancy
506(1)
18.7.3 Dismissal from employment on grounds of pregnancy
507(1)
18.7.4 Dismissal from employment on grounds of pregnancy-related illness
508(1)
18.7.5 Discrimination in conditions of employment
508(1)
18.8 Equal treatment in matters of social security: Directive 79/7
509(4)
18.8.1 Personal scope
510(1)
18.8.2 Material scope
510(1)
18.8.3 The principle of equal treatment
511(1)
18.8.4 Derogation regarding `the determination of pensionable age'
512(1)
18.9 Equal treatment for self-employed persons: Directive 2010/41
513(1)
18.9.1 Personal scope
513(1)
18.9.2 Material scope
513(1)
18.10 Equal treatment on grounds of sex in access to and supply of goods and services: Directive 2004/113
514(1)
18.11 Beyond sex: the EU's extended anti-discrimination agenda
515(24)
18.11.1 Common elements
515(6)
18.11.2 Race and ethnic origin
521(2)
18.11.3 The Framework Directive
523(10)
Sample essay question
533(4)
Further reading
537(2)
19 The Wider Social Influence of the Eu
539(11)
19.1 Protection of consumers
540(3)
19.2 Environmental protection
543(2)
19.3 Transport
545(1)
19.4 Research and technological development
546(1)
19.5 Education
546(1)
19.6 Public health
547(3)
Index 550
Tony Storey (LLM) is a Senior Lecturer in Law at Northumbria University and is also the author of Unlocking Criminal Law.

Alexandra Pimor is a Senior Lecturer in Law at Liverpool John Moores University.