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El. knyga: Urban Naturalist: How to Make the City Your Scientific Playground

3.98/5 (64 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: 304 pages
  • Serija: The MIT Press
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Apr-2025
  • Leidėjas: MIT Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780262379526
  • Formatas: 304 pages
  • Serija: The MIT Press
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Apr-2025
  • Leidėjas: MIT Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780262379526

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"A manifesto for a new dawn of natural history, practiced by community scientists in their own urban jungle"--

A manifesto—and a field guide—for a new dawn of natural history, practiced by community scientists in their own urban jungle.

Imagine taking your smartphone-turned-microscope to an empty lot and discovering a rare mason bee that builds its nest in empty snail shells. Or a miniature spider that hunts ants and carries their corpses around. With a team of citizen scientists, that’s exactly what Menno Schilthuizen did—one instance in the evolutionary biologist’s campaign to take natural science to the urban landscape where most of us live today. In this delightful book, The Urban Naturalist, Schilthuizen invites us to join him, to embark on a new age of discovery, venturing out as intrepid explorers of our own urban habitat—and maybe in the process do the natural world some good.

Thanks to the open science revolution, real biological discoveries can now be made by anyone right where they live. Schilthuizen shows readers just how to go about making those discoveries, introducing them to the tools of the trade of the urban community scientist, from the tried and tested (the field notebook, the butterfly net, and the hand lens) to the newfangled (internet resources, low-tech gadgets, and off-the-shelf gizmos). But beyond technology, his book holds the promise of reviving the lost tradition of the citizen scientist—rekindling the spirit of the Victorian naturalist for the modern world.

At a time when the only nature most people get to see is urban, The Urban Naturalist demonstrates that understanding the novel ecosystems around us is our best hope for appreciating and protecting biodiversity.

Recenzijos

"A fascinating dive into community-science projects that will surely encourage and inspire interested readers." Booklist

"In The Urban Naturalist, the Dutch ecologist Menno Schilthuizen invites us to explore the small natural oases found in every city...Mr. Schilthuizen points out that being in nature, even in a city, contributes to mental and physical health. You dont have to find a new species of ant, snail or spider to succeed as an urban naturalist, but with the authors advice and encouragement, that might happen too." The Wall Street Journal

Preface
Part 1: Build Your Own Down House (We can all be Victorian naturalists now)
Chapter
1. The age of the amateur
Chapter
2. Rock vacations
Chapter
3. Darwin @home
Chapter
4. Soup kitchens for science
Chapter
5. Virtual academia
Chapter
6. On Chesil beachcombing
Chapter
7. Dead bug becomes specimen
Part 2: The City Is Your Galįpagos (The urban as the naturalists goldmine)
Chapter
8. Hidden riches
Chapter
9. Nov. spec.
Chapter
10. Urban islands
Chapter
11. Involuntary slaughter
Chapter
12. Its a trap!
Chapter
13. Animal architects of the Anthropocene
Chapter
14. The accidental ecosystem
Chapter
15. On the origin of urban species
Chapter
16. We are a node
Part 3: Knowledge Is Power (The urban conservationist)
Chapter
17. Speak softly and carry a big stick insect
Chapter
18. Tak kenal maka tak cinta
Chapter
19. Let it grow
Closer
Acknowledgments
Notes
References
Index
Menno Schilthuizen is a senior scientist at Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden and Professor of Evolution and Biodiversity at Leiden University. He is the director of a non-profit for community science, the Taxon Foundation, and with his wife, cave biologist Iva Njunji , he runs Taxon Expeditions, a scientific travel agency focused on discovering new species of wildlife.