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El. knyga: Using Formative Assessment to Differentiate Mathematics Instruction, Grades 4-10: Seven Practices to Maximize Learning

  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2011
  • Leidėjas: Corwin Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781452224602
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2011
  • Leidėjas: Corwin Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781452224602

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Seven easy steps to differentiating math instruction for busy teachers

Are you able to support your struggling students while also challenging your high achievers? Research clearly shows the value of using formative assessment to differentiate mathematics instruction, but putting it into practice can be daunting. This book makes it much easier! Staff development expert and former math teacher Leslie Laud provides a clear roadmap for using formative assessment to differentiate mathematics instruction for students in Grades 410, using strategies ideal for a Response to Intervention (RTI) model. She presents a comprehensive framework of research-based practices that show how to:





Get started and establish norms Implement formative assessment Create tiered lessons Manage a multitasking classroom effectively





Tested and enhanced by experienced math teachers, the books strategies are designed for use in conjunction with any curriculum or textbook. Included are a wealth of practical examples, reproducibles, and student activitiesall developed with effective time management in mind. Whether you are just starting or interested in enhancing your mathematics instruction, this book will prove an invaluable resource.

Recenzijos

"This practical and thought-provoking book offers time-saving strategies essential for every teacher in every discipline. The numerous self-assessments demonstrate that the best formative assessments are not merely given "to" students but are an interactive learning experience involving students, teachers, and professional colleagues."

  -- Douglas B. Reeves, Founder "Leslie Laud offers practical support for using formative assessments to inform teachers and students. Her book shimmers with real kids, real classrooms, and real teachers, and includes creative activities that provide both differentiated lessons and opportunities for ALL students to learn." -- Glenda Lappan, University Distinguished Professor "This book provides a wealth of information for teachers and mathematics leaders to consider when implementing intervention models, RTI programs, and differentiated instruction for low achievers through high achievers." -- Don S. Balka, Professor Emeritus "Leslie Laud has created a very readable and comprehensive guide to understanding what formative assessment is and how to use it to meet the needs of students in the mathematics classroom. She offers many specific examples, covering a variety of approaches teachers can use. What is particularly noteworthy is her recognition that different teachers need to come at this work in different ways - that differentiating instruction is not just for students, but for teachers, too." -- Marian Small, Author and Professional Development Consultant "Leslie Laud provides practical applications in mathematics assessment and instruction. She uses many vignettes and examples to paint a picture seen in many classrooms today. Throughout the book, Laud includes little gems that help with such areas as motivational strategies to self-determinism to ideas for visual representations. The many teacher tips and sound solutions will support those who are implementing RTI in mathematics. -- Brad Witzel, Associate Professor of Special Education "Leslie Laud shows the importance of the link between formative assessment and differentiated instruction. There is a limited body of work that combines these two constructs, and that connection makes this book powerful." -- William Farber, Professor of Mathematics Education "I learned a great deal and plan to make some changes in my 7th grade math classroom. Leslie Laud takes the fear out of trying this method she uses concrete examples that can be easily implemented by busy teachers. Her book gave me the initiative, reasons, and strategies to experiment with formative assessments to drive tiered instruction in my classroom!" -- Paul Kuhlman, Science and Math Teacher "I appreciated the ready-to-teach tiered lesson examples and all of the resources that were shared. This book does a nice job of offering helpful web sites and applicable resources to support the classroom teacher." -- Rebecca Link, Middle School Math Teacher "Using Formative Assessment to Differentiate Mathematics Instruction provides teachers with a variety of options that they can put in place right away, with little disruption of what they currently do. The author provides many templates for students and teachers to use immediately, and makes a solid argument, based on research, that differentiation is an important component in student achievement." -- Jeff Chaffee, Mathematics Curriculum Enhancement Teacher "The recommendations in this book showed me how to organize my class to support each kind of learner. By providing formative assessment for my students, I am helping them learn what they need to do to help themselves. By providing different kinds of experiences for them to use in the classroom, I am giving them tools to support their own learning. Lauds book focuses on what is doable and reasonable for a classroom teacher." -- Marty Wagner, 7th Grade Math Teacher "The powerful principles described can enhance stduents learning of mathematics inside and outside the classroom and help teachers modify their lessons and teachings. It is a great way to enrich the teaching and learning of mathematics concepts in middle schools as well as reaching low and high achievers in the classroom." -- Wladina Antoine * Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School, February 2012 *

List of Figures
vii
Foreword
Russell Gersten xi
Dylan Wiliam xii
Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xvii
About the Author xix
1 Getting Started and Establishing Norms
1(12)
Getting Started
2(4)
Establishing Class Norms
6(7)
2 Formative Assessment
13(34)
What is Formative Assessment?
19(6)
Where Am I? Involving Students in Self-Assessment
25(10)
Where Am I Going? Conveying Criteria or Learning Targets
35(4)
How Will I Get There? Providing Feedback
39(5)
Impact of Assessment on Confidence and Motivation
44(3)
3 Tiered Instruction
47(32)
What Is a Tiered Lesson?
49(5)
Differentiating by Student Characteristics
54(4)
Tiering by Instructional Characteristics
58(4)
Tiering Existing Textbook Lessons
62(1)
Creating a Differentiated Lesson
62(17)
4 Supporting Students Who Are Low Achieving
79(28)
Differentiating Instruction in Basic Facts
81(7)
Differentiating for Conceptual Understanding
88(10)
Differentiating Procedural Support
98(9)
5 Challenging Students Who Are High Achieving
107(10)
Exemptions Based on Prior Knowledge or Pace of Learning
108(3)
Opportunities for Higher Order Math
111(4)
Strategies to Avoid
115(1)
Importance of Challenge
116(1)
6 Time-Saving Management Strategies
117
Planning Lessons and Units
118(6)
Managing Students Working on Different Tasks
124(4)
Assigning Homework
128(4)
Grading
132(1)
Wrap Up
132(3)
Suggested Resources
135(2)
References 137(4)
Index 141
Leslie Laud has differentiated math instruction in her own classroom and in her co-teaching with her math colleagues, and has been doing so for almost two decades. She teaches an online course on Differentiated Middle School Math Instruction at Bank Street College of Education. Additionally, she has presented at many conferences both nationally and internationally, including The National Council of Teachers of Mathematics annual conference. She has also published many articles in leading journals such as Educational Leadership and Teaching Exceptional Children. She currently leads staff development groups with teachers in school systems in the Boston area. She received both her doctorate in curriculum and instruction and her masters in special education from Teachers College, Columbia University.