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Visions of Inequality: From the French Revolution to the End of the Cold War [Minkštas viršelis]

4.03/5 (120 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 368 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 210x140x24 mm, weight: 337 g, 26 illus.
  • Išleidimo metai: 09-Sep-2025
  • Leidėjas: Harvard University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0674301579
  • ISBN-13: 9780674301573
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 368 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 210x140x24 mm, weight: 337 g, 26 illus.
  • Išleidimo metai: 09-Sep-2025
  • Leidėjas: Harvard University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0674301579
  • ISBN-13: 9780674301573
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
AFinancial TimesBest Economics Book of the Year

An essential and insightful analysis of the history of economic inequality urgently relevant todaya groundbreaking work, bound to influence the economics profession and our worldview. LSE Review of Books

A history of the changing ways economists have broached the subject [ of inequality] since the French Revolution[ Milanovic] describes how Western economists were in thrall to an unholy combination of extremely simplistic assumptions and extremely complex mathematical models. New York Times

A timely book that brings the weight of the past to bear on one of the most pressing issues of our timeMilanovic is a clear and direct writer, unafraid of making strong judgements and with an idiosyncratic eye for detail. That makes for original, and sometimes amusingly wry, revelations. Literary Review

How do you see income distribution in your time, and how and why do you expect it to change? Branko Milanovic imagines posing this question to six of historys most influential economists. Probing the works of these key thinkers in the context of their lives, Milanovic charts the evolution of the concept of inequality across the centuries. We cannot speak of inequality in general, he argues: any analysis of it is inextricably linked to a particular time and place.

Visions of Inequality takes us from Franēois Quesnay, for whom social classes were prescribed by law, through Adam Smith, David Ricardo, and Karl Marx, who saw class as a purely economic category determined by ones relation to the means of production. Later, Vilfredo Pareto reconceived class in terms of elites versus the rest, while Simon Kuznets saw inequality arising from the urban-rural divide. Milanovic further explores why inequality receded from scholarship during the Cold War, before gaining renewed attention in economics today.

An invaluable intellectual genealogy, Visions of Inequality brings nuanced insight to a hotly contested idea.

Recenzijos

A timely book that brings the weight of the past to bear on one of the most pressing issues of our timeMilanovic is a clear and direct writer, unafraid of making strong judgements and with an idiosyncratic eye for detail. That makes for original, and sometimes amusingly wry, revelations. -- Darrin M. McMahon * Literary Review * Inequality is back, as a political topic and as a focus of study. In this fascinating book, Milanovic, one of the worlds most influential scholars of inequality, examines what leading economists of the past have had to say on this issue. -- Martin Wolf * Financial Times * A history of the changing ways economists have broached the subject [ of inequality] since the French Revolution[ Milanovic] describes how Western economists were in thrall to an unholy combination of extremely simplistic assumptions and extremely complex mathematical models. -- Jennifer Szalai * New York Times * A work of art in todays economics. With equal intensity, the book traverses contemporary ideological, political, and social divides and implores theoretical and empirical economists to critically assess their intellectual positionsAn essential and insightful analysis of the history of economic inequality urgently relevant todaya groundbreaking work, bound to influence the economics profession and our worldview. -- Aleksandr V. Gevorkyan * LSE Review of Books * An in-depth contextual analysis of how economic minds from Adam Smith to Karl Marx have shaped our understanding of class, income and wealthThis is a vital reference for the economic and philosophical theories underpinning our understanding of inequality today. -- Tej Parikh * Financial Times * An absorbing account of how thinking about inequality has evolvedMilanovic mixes his methodical examination of the evolution of economic thought about inequality with fascinating portraits of great economists and the society and polity of their times. -- Zia Qureshi * Finance & Development * For anybody interested in inequalityand we all should beanything by Milanovic is an essential readThis book is a great scene setter for the modern debate, not least in illustrating the link between ideas of inequality and the times in which ideas are formed. -- Diane Coyle * Enlightened Economist * 'To remind us of the half-forgotten ways in which class can be integrated into the big economic picture, Milanovic takes us on a guided tour of six minds, spanning 200 years. The chapters blend tight analysis of how each thinker understood the forces reshaping inequality in their day with gobbets of gossip[ The authors] judgmentsare arrestingly fresh. -- Tom Clark * Prospect Magazine * Steps back to question the study of inequality itself. Where does this work come from? Was inequality always so central a preoccupation for economists or in politics at large? Ultimately, the book reveals the limits of a purely economic framing of these questionsa breezy tour dhorizon of economic conceptions of inequality since the Enlightenment. -- Simon Torracinta * Dissent * A captivating journey through the time of ideas, with an impact on current events. -- Julien Damon * Les Echoes * Byexploring the different ways inequality has been conceptualized, [ Milanovic] prompts us to consider the political ramifications of our restricted focus on inter-individual distribution. -- Daniel Zamora * Commonweal * Fully respond[ s] to the Nobel laureate Angus Deatons call for economists to return to serving societyBy offering a compelling account of how a bunch of past economists discussed income distribution, [ this book]shows to what extent an historically contextualised analysis of inequality is relevant today. -- Cosma Orsi * History of Economic Thought and Policy * A fascinating book that I highly recommend reading from an original thinkerof invaluable value and will rank as a classic. -- Alain Trannoy * Journal of Economic Inequality * Essential reading for anyone interested in inequality and change. -- Kristian Skrede Gleditsch * Peace Research * A noted economist examines the thinking of six of his predecessors on how income is distributed and the conditions that favor or hinder the accumulation of wealth. * Kirkus Reviews * [ A] sweeping survey of more than 200 years of philosophical thought about inequality. * Publishers Weekly * Fascinating and often surprising, offering new insight into iconic figures like Smith and Marx and unexpected perspectives on their work. Branko Milanovic shows that the writings of centuries past have much to teach us about inequality, especially about class and power. A truly important book. -- Angus Deaton, Nobel Laureate in Economic Sciences What do we talk about when we talk about economic inequality? To those who came of age after the 2008 financial crisis and Thomas Pikettys Capital in the Twenty-First Centuryan era marked by a widening fracture between rich and poor, especially within Western nationsthe question might seem obvious. But as Branko Milanovic shows in his indispensable chronicle of the concept, we underestimate just how young, limited, and fraught our current understanding of inequality isand how diverse its range of forebears. Researched with forensic thoroughness, and hardly shy about its political implications, Visions of Inequality presents a rare and rewarding combination of economic and conceptual history. -- Anton Jäger, Catholic University of Leuven A fascinating journey across the history of economic thought through the lens of inequality. Milanovics erudite and thought-provoking exploration casts new light both on the analysis of income concentration and on the ideological travails of economics as a discipline. -- Ingrid Bleynat, King's College London Imagine being able to ask Smith, Marx, and Pareto round for dinner and a chat about how each of them sees inequality. In effect, thats what Branko Milanovic does in this new book. As he shows, economists interest in the subject is by no means a new phenomenonbut what counts, and who counts, in any analysis of inequality has varied dramatically over time. Recognizing this fact should make us reflect on how our own contemporary assays of inequality are more limited than we think. Taking us on an eye-opening tour from Quesnay to Kuznets, Milanovic shows us how inequality and capitalism have always intertwined. -- Mark Blyth, Brown University

Daugiau informacijos

Winner of Joseph J. Spengler Best Book Prize 2025 (United States). Short-listed for PROSE Awards 2023 (United States).
Branko Milanovic is Senior Scholar at the Stone Center on Socio-Economic Inequality at the City University of New York and Visiting Professor at the International Inequalities Institute at the London School of Economics and Political Science. Formerly Lead Economist in the World Banks research department, he is the author of Capitalism, Alone; and The Haves and the Have-Nots.