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El. knyga: Visual Narrative Reader

3.80/5 (13 ratings by Goodreads)
Edited by (Tilburg University, The Netherlands)
  • Formatas: 376 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Jan-2016
  • Leidėjas: Bloomsbury Academic
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781472577917
  • Formatas: 376 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Jan-2016
  • Leidėjas: Bloomsbury Academic
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781472577917

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Sequential images are as natural at conveying narratives as verbal language, and have appeared throughout human history, from cave paintings and tapestries right through to modern comics. Contemporary research on this visual language of sequential images has been scattered across several fields: linguistics, psychology, anthropology, art education, comics studies, and others. Only recently has this disparate research begun to be incorporated into a coherent understanding.

In The Visual Narrative Reader, Neil Cohn collects chapters that cross these disciplinary divides from many of the foremost international researchers who explore fundamental questions about visual narratives.

How does the style of images impact their understanding?
How are metaphors and complex meanings conveyed by images?
How is meaning understood across sequential images?
How do children produce and comprehend sequential images?
Are visual narratives beneficial for education and literacy?
Do visual narrative systems differ across cultures and historical time periods?

This book provides a foundation of research for readers to engage in these fundamental questions and explore the most vital thinking about visual narrative. It collects important papers and introduces review chapters summarizing the literature on specific approaches to understanding visual narratives. The result is a comprehensive "reader" that can be used as a resource to researchers, a supplement to courses, and a broad overview of fascinating topics to for anyone interested in the growing field of the visual language of comics and visual narratives.

Recenzijos

Even readers who are well-versed in the theory or history of visual narrative will discover unfamiliar methods and material ... The Reader rewards an open-minded narratological audience with a truly inspirational wealth of methods and examples from a wide array of cultural and historical contexts. * DIEGESIS * Neil Cohn is diving deeper into comics & the brain than anyone I know now. * Scott McCloud, author of Understanding Comics * The wealth of information and breadth of approaches regarding visual narrative brought together in this reader make it a goldmine for anyone with a serious interest in this budding area of study. * Tilmann Altenberg, Cardiff University, UK * This trailblazing collection provides an excellent starting point for anyone interested in the study of cognition and visual narrative. Drawing on an array of disciplines and approaches, from linguistics and psyschology to anthropology and art education, 'The Visual Narrative Reader' investigates such intriguing topics as children's drawings, manga, ancient Maya art and Australian sand narratives. It is also one of the few recent contributions to the field of visual studies that is truly international in scope. Highly recommended. * Kent Worcester, Professor of Political Science, Marymount Manhattan College, USA * For years Neil Cohn has been doing his own leading edge work on the structure and cognition of visual narratives. Now he has assembled a collection of studies, both seminal and new, from across disciplines and cultures, to challenge our assumptions about how humans create and comprehend images. More than just an important resource for comics scholars, this anthology might be a catalyst that transforms the nature of comics studies. * Randy Duncan, Professor of Communication, Henderson State University, USA and co-author of The Power of Comics, second edition (Bloomsbury, 2015) * Anyone interested in visual narrative will be very grateful to Neil Cohn for compiling this collection of diverse knowledge by insightful researchers from a variety of disciplines. Even though I've been involved with comics and other forms of visual storytelling for most of my life, this book, like all of Cohn's works, gives me great new insights and points of view. -- Carl Potts, Former Executive Editor, Marvel Comics and Author of 'The DC Comics Guide to Creating Comics: Inside the Art of Visual Storytelling' While formal, cognition- and language-oriented research should be among the fundamental building blocks for all studies into comics and sequential art, it is too often marginalised or even completely overlooked. This volume finally collects in one reader comprehensive overviews of diverse established approaches; as well as several of the most essential and fruitful contributions to the field. Its special focus on cultural variation provides important and unique perspective. The Visual Narrative Reader should set a new and indispensable standard for all linguistic and interdisciplinary research into visual narrative. -- Stephan Packard, Junior Professor of Media Culture Studies, Freiburg University, Germany and President of the German Society for Comics Studies The Visual Narrative Reader situates comics within the broader context of visual language and uses approaches from cognitive science to offer new insights into the ways that comics work. Neil Cohn has assembled an overview of an expanding field that will provoke and enlighten comics readers and cartoonists alike. -- Matt Madden, author of '99 Ways to Tell a Story: Exercises in Style' This volume breaks new ground: No one before has tried to organize scholarship on visual narrative into a coherent collection. Neil Cohn is perfectly suited to this task. The result is a great resource for students, scholars, and anyone interested in the science of how we understand stories told with pictures. -- Jeffrey M. Zacks, Professor of Psychology and Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, USA and author of 'Flicker: Your Brain on Movies' (2014) This multi-faceted collection looks beyond just comics to trace visual narrative through history and across cultures: it provides a rich foundation for understanding how we acquire, interpret, and communicate through visual language, and details how discrete visual language systems reflect and serve the particular cultures within which they develop. Whether read on its own or as a companion to Cohn's The Visual Language of Comics (essential reading for any student of comics), this collection will challenge readers' ideas of how comics and other visual narratives are taught, learned, and used in everyday communication. -- Alexander Danner, co-author of 'Comics: A Global History, 1968 to the Present' (2014)

Daugiau informacijos

Forms a cohesive guide to discussing, analyzing and decoding non-textual discourse, covering visual narrative from a variety of angles.
List of Illustrations
xii
Notes on the Contributors xvii
Preface xxii
Neil Cohn
1 Interdisciplinary Approaches to Visual Narrative
1(18)
Neil Cohn
1 Introduction
1(1)
2 Visual language theory
2(2)
3 Studying visual narratives
4(8)
4 Onwards and upwards
12(7)
References
12(7)
Part I Theoretical Approaches to Sequential Images
2 Linguistically Oriented Comics Research in Germany
19(48)
Janina Wildfeuer
John Bateman
1 Introduction
19(2)
2 Orienting concepts
21(4)
3 A broadly chronological review
25(30)
4 A brief critical evaluation of the story so far
55(2)
5 Conclusions and future directions
57(10)
Acknowledgements
60(1)
Notes
60(1)
References
61(6)
3 No Content without Form: Graphic Style as the Primary Entrance to a Story
67(22)
Pascal Lefevre
1 Introduction
67(1)
2 The nature of drawings
68(2)
3 Biological foundations of the efficiency of line drawing for human visual perception
70(2)
4 From strokes to style
72(2)
5 A model to study graphic style
74(7)
6 Conclusion
81(8)
Notes
82(1)
References
83(6)
4 Conceptual Metaphor Theory, Blending Theory, and Other Cognitivist Perspectives on Comics
89(26)
Charles Forceville
1 Introduction
89(2)
2 Conceptual metaphor theory, blending theory, image schemas and the embodied mind
91(4)
3 Studies on cartoons drawing on CL, CMT and BT
95(5)
4 Studies on comics drawing on CL, CMT and BT
100(7)
5 Other pertinent cognitivist approaches
107(2)
6 Concluding remarks and further research
109(6)
Acknowledgement
109(1)
Note
110(1)
References
110(5)
5 Relatedness: Aspects of Textual Connectivity in Comics
115(14)
Mario Saraceni
1 Aims of the chapter
115(1)
2 Theoretical background
116(3)
3 Towards a linguistic-visual and textual-cognitive model of relatedness
119(7)
4 Conclusion
126(3)
Notes
126(1)
References
126(3)
6 A Little Cohesion between Friends; Or, We're Just Exploring Our Textuality: Reconciling Cohesion in Written Language and Visual Language
129(28)
Eric Stainbrook
1 Introduction
130(1)
2 Cohesion in written language
131(4)
3 Cohesion in visual language art
135(2)
4 Cohesion in visual language revisited
137(2)
5 Cohesion through writing in visual language: framed and graphic Text
139(2)
6 Cohesion through writing in visual language: dialogue balloons
141(7)
7 Cohesion through writing in visual language: captions
148(2)
8 Discussion
150(7)
References
153(4)
Part II Psychology and Development of Visual Narrative
7 Manga Literacy and Manga Comprehension in Japanese Children
157(28)
Jan Nakazawa
1 Introduction
158(2)
2 Literacy for manga drawing and reading
160(10)
3 Relation between manga reading literacy and story comprehension
170(1)
4 Eye-tracking behaviour with manga reading
171(2)
5 A cognitive processing model of manga reading comprehension
173(2)
6 Applications of manga
175(4)
7 Conclusion
179(6)
Acknowledgement
179(1)
References
180(5)
8 What Happened and What Happened Next: Kids' Visual Narratives across Cultures
185(46)
Brent Wilson
1 Child art versus visual narrative
186(2)
2 Why do kids make visual narratives?
188(1)
3 Case studies of visual narrative and artistic giftedness
189(2)
4 Elicited sequential narratives: within and across cultural studies
191(1)
5 Cross-cultural studies, visual narrative themes and compositional modes in Australia, Egypt, Finland and the United States
191(2)
6 Story-drawing themes, compositions, and styles in a Giza village and Cairo moderate-income and wealthy neighbourhoods
193(13)
7 Visual narrative worlds without end: tales from Japan
206(1)
8 Manga characters and how to be Japanese
207(11)
9 A nation of visual narrators: distributed pedagogy
218(3)
10 The end -- for now
221(10)
Notes
223(2)
References
225(6)
Part III Visual Narratives across Cultures
9 The Walbiri Sand Story
231(22)
Nancy Munn
1 The sand story
232(1)
2 Vocabulary
233(4)
3 The flow of graphic scenes in storytelling
237(3)
4 Types of scenes
240(1)
5 Scene cycling and narrative content
241(2)
6 Figure types and story contexts
243(6)
7 Discussion
249(4)
Notes
250(1)
References
251(2)
10 Alternative Representations of Space: Arrernte Narratives in Sand
253(30)
David P. Wilkins
1 Introduction
253(2)
2 The spatial properties of sand drawing
255(10)
3 The child's acquisition of sand-drawing conventions
265(10)
4 Narrative behaviour with accompanying drawings
275(1)
5 Conclusion
276(7)
Acknowledgements
278(1)
Notes
278(2)
References
280(3)
11 Sequential Text-Image Pairing among the Classic Maya
283(32)
Søren Wichmann
Jesper Nielsen
1 Introduction
283(1)
2 The cultural context and media of Maya text-image pairings
284(2)
3 Sequential text-image pairing as a new subcategory of conjoined text and image
286(3)
4 The organization of images
289(2)
5 Narrative sequentiality in Maya imagery
291(3)
6 Determining the directional decoding of sequential text-image pairing
294(2)
7 The techniques and idioms of Maya sequential art
296(8)
8 A sample analysis: the `Regal Bunny Pot'(K1398)
304(2)
9 Conclusions
306(9)
Acknowledgements
307(1)
Notes
308(1)
References
309(6)
12 Linguistic Relativity and Conceptual Permeability in Visual Narratives: New Distinctions in the Relationship between Language(s) and Thought
315(26)
Neil Cohn
1 Introduction
316(6)
2 Permeability and relativity in basic lexical items
322(2)
3 Conceptual metaphor
324(1)
4 Paths and motion events
325(5)
5 Windowing of attention
330(4)
6 Spatial orientation
334(2)
7 Conclusion
336(5)
Acknowledgements
336(1)
Notes
336(1)
References
337(4)
Further Reading 341(6)
Index 347
Neil Cohn is a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Center for Research in Language, University of California at San Diego, USA.