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Wasted Education: How We Fail Our Graduates in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math [Kietas viršelis]

4.00/5 (22 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 256 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x25 mm, weight: 481 g, 7 halftones
  • Išleidimo metai: 17-Nov-2023
  • Leidėjas: University of Chicago Press
  • ISBN-10: 0226825795
  • ISBN-13: 9780226825793
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 256 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x25 mm, weight: 481 g, 7 halftones
  • Išleidimo metai: 17-Nov-2023
  • Leidėjas: University of Chicago Press
  • ISBN-10: 0226825795
  • ISBN-13: 9780226825793
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"We are living in an era of veritable STEM obsession. Not only do tech companies dominate our cultural imagination of American enterprise and financial growth, we urgently need science-based solutions to impending crises. As a society, we have poured enormous resources into cultivating young minds for STEM careers. The US sponsors 209 distinct STEM education programs in 13 different federal agencies at a cost of more than $3 billion. This spending is on top of countless initiatives from philanthropic foundations and corporate giving. And yet, we are facing a STEM worker crisis. In this project, sociologist John D. Skrentny asks, if we're investing so much in STEM education, why are as many as 75% of graduates with STEM degrees opting out of STEM careers The problem is not education, he argues, but the available jobs. Skrentny aims to bring a reality check to America's growing dedication to STEM education. Each chapter highlights an aspect of STEM work culture that drives away bright minds, ranging from workplace culture and "burn and churn" management practices, to lack of job security, to the constant need for training on new innovations, to the racism and sexism that exclude non-white and Asian people and women. Skrentny shows that if we have any hopeof crafting science-based solutions to many of our most urgent societal issues, we have to change the way we're treating these workers on whom our future depends"--

An urgent reality check for America’s blinkered fixation on STEM education.

We live in an era of STEM obsession. Not only do tech companies dominate American enterprise and economic growth while complaining of STEM shortages, but we also need scientific solutions to impending crises. As a society, we have poured enormous resources—including billions of dollars—into cultivating young minds for well-paid STEM careers. Yet despite it all, we are facing a worker exodus, with as many as 70% of STEM graduates opting out of STEM work. Sociologist John D. Skrentny investigates why, and the answer, he shows, is simple: the failure of STEM jobs.

Wasted Education reveals how STEM work drives away bright graduates as a result of  “burn and churn” management practices, lack of job security, constant training for a neverending stream of new—and often socially harmful—technologies, and the exclusion of women, people of color, and older workers. Wasted Education shows that if we have any hope of improving the return on our STEM education investments, we have to change the way we’re treating the workers on whom our future depends.

Recenzijos

"[ Wasted Education] asks important questions that encourage readers to think more deeply about what a meaningful education is (and is for) and the nature of meaningful work." * Science * "For Skrentny, the purpose of [ Wasted Education] is not to deny the need for STEM skills but rather to rebalance a debate that is dominated by what he calls the STEM education industrial complexnamely, large corporations that lobby for more STEM workers but make little effort to retain staff by stamping out the toxic work cultures that push so many staff to leave." * Times Higher Education * "Wasted Education provides the useful service of broadening how educators and administrators evaluate the 'success' of efforts to increase the number and diversity of STEM students and their transfer and adaptation to the workplace. . .Driving away STEM talent through workplace policieslow pay, dwindling job security, 'burn and churn' management practices, lack of mentorship, etc.must be addressed to meet the systemic needs of the economy for a qualified workforce. . .Wasted Education spotlights this neglected issue and opens opportunities for discussion and improvement." * Choice * "[ Wasted Education] considers why only a minority of graduates in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) end up working in STEM jobs, highlighting the need for employers and investors to improve the treatment of STEM workers." * Journal of Economic Literature * With research rigor and bracing clarity, Wasted Education reveals Americas real STEM problemand the real costs of a hustling, relentless corporate culture. -- Margaret OMara | author of "The Code: Silicon Valley and the Remaking of America" This important book highlights how the unprecedented effort to push students into STEM degrees is both misguided and wasted by the lack of opportunity when they hit the job market. The STEM effort to do economic planning with students should be the biggest issue in economic policy. -- Peter Cappelli | author of "Our Least Important Asset: How the Relentless Focus on Finance and Accounting Hurts Workers and Business" Wasted Education is a welcome and crucially important perspective on American education and workforce policy. Skrentnys argumentthat employers must share responsibility with schools for nurturing and rewarding STEM talent throughout their livesmust become a mantra if we're to see anything more than minimal improvement in our national human-capital system. -- Mitchell Stevens | Stanford University

1 Introduction: The Great Investment in STEM Education
2 The Exodus from STEM Jobs
3 Burn and Churn: How Management Strategies Can Drive Away STEM Workers
4 The Precariousness of the STEM Job
5 Training and the STEM-Skills Treadmill
6 How STEM Employers Contribute to Their Own Diversity Problems
7 STEM Education for What? Investors, Employers, and the Purpose of STEM Work
Acknowledgments
Notes
Index
John D. Skrentny is professor of sociology at the University of California, San Diego. He has authored and edited books about education and employment opportunities, and his work has appeared in Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, The New York Times, and The Wall Street Journal.