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Word Frequencies in Written and Spoken English: based on the British National Corpus [Minkštas viršelis]

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  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 320 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 234x155x17 mm, weight: 489 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 23-Jul-2001
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0582320070
  • ISBN-13: 9780582320079
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 320 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 234x155x17 mm, weight: 489 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 23-Jul-2001
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0582320070
  • ISBN-13: 9780582320079
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

Word Frequencies in Written and Spoken English is a landmark volume in the development of vocabulary frequency studies. Whereas previous books have in general given frequency information about the written language only, this book provides information on both speech and writing. It not only gives information about the language as a whole, but also about the differences between spoken and written English, and between different spoken and written varieties of the language. The frequencies are derived from a wide ranging and up-to-date corpus of English: the British National Corpus, which was compiled from over 4,000 written texts and spoken transcriptions representing the present day language in the UK. The book is based on a new version of the corpus (available from 2001) providing more accurate grammatical information, which is essential (for example) for distinguishing words like leaves (noun) and leaves (verb) with different meanings. The book begins with a general introduction, explaining why such information is important and highlighting interesting linguistic findings that emerge from the statistical analysis of the British National Corpus vocabulary. It also contains twenty four 'interest boxes' which highlight and comment on different aspects of frequency - for example, the most common colour words in English in order of frequency, and a comparison of male words (e.g. man) and female words (e.g. woman) in terms of their frequency.

Recenzijos

'For corpus linguists, this book is of paramount importance for analysing and establishing the saliency of lexical items with a comparative corpus, such as journalistic or scientific English.'

Lexicos 15, Afrilex Series 15: 2005

Symbols and abbreviations vii
List of interest boxes
viii
Foreword ix
Explanatory notes on words marked * in the lists xiv
Introduction
The British National Corpus (BNC)
1(3)
Guidelines used for making the lists
4(6)
The plan of the book
10(1)
Processing the data of the BNC
11(8)
Dangers of over-interpretation
19(1)
Interest boxes
20(5)
Appendix A. The UCREL C6 Tagset
20(5)
Frequencies in the Whole Corpus (Spoken and Written English)
Alphabetical frequency list for the whole corpus (lemmatized)
25(95)
Rank frequency list for the whole corpus (not lemmatized)
120(6)
Spoken and Written English
Alphabetical frequency list: speech v. writing (lemmatized)
126(18)
Rank frequency list: spoken English (not lemmatized)
144(37)
Rank frequency list: written English (not lemmatized)
181(37)
Distinctiveness list contrasting speech and writing
218(5)
Two Main Varieties of Spoken English Compared
Alphabetical frequency list: conversational v. Task-oriented speech (lemmatized)
223(19)
Distinctiveness list contrasting conversational v. task-oriented speech (not lemmatized)
242(5)
Two Main Varieties of Written English Compared
Alphabetical frequency list: imaginative v. informative writing (lemmatized)
247(19)
Distinctiveness list contrasting imaginative v. informative writing (not lemmatized)
266(5)
Rank Frequency Lists of Words within Word Classes (Parts of Speech)
Frequency list of common nouns in the whole corpus (by lemma)
271(11)
Frequency list of verbs in the whole corpus (by lemma)
282(4)
Frequency list of adjectives in the whole corpus (by lemma)
286(5)
Frequency list of adverbs in the whole corpus (not lemmatized)
291(2)
Frequency list of pronouns in the whole corpus (not lemmatized)
293(1)
Frequency list of determiners in the whole corpus
293(1)
Frequency list of determiners/pronouns in the whole corpus
293(1)
Frequency list of prepositions in the whole corpus
294(1)
Frequency list of conjunctions in the whole corpus
294(1)
Frequency list of interjections and discourse particles in the whole corpus
294(1)
Frequency list of Grammatical Word Classes (based on the Sampler Corpus)
Alphabetical list of grammatical word classes: the whole corpus (spoken and written English)
295(1)
Rank frequency list of grammatical word classes: the whole corpus
296(1)
Alphabetical list of frequency grammatical word classes: spoken v. written English
297(1)
Rank frequency list of grammatical word classes: spoken (compared with written) English
298(1)
Rank frequency list of grammatical word classes: written (compared with spoken) English
299(1)
Distinctiveness list of grammatical word classes: spoken v. written English
300(1)
Alphabetical list of grammatical word classes: conversation v. task-oriented speech
301(1)
Distinctiveness list of grammatical word classes: conversation v. task-oriented speech
302(1)
Alphabetical list of grammatical word classes: imaginative v. informative writing
303(1)
Distinctiveness list of grammatical word classes: imaginative v. informative writing
304


Geoffrey Leech collaborated in the compilation of the British National Corpus 1991-95 and is a member of the current British National Corpus Committee. A senior figure in the field of linguistics and the English language he has authored, co-authored and co-edited more than 20 books on linguistics and the English language.

Paul Rayson is a research fellow in the Department of Computing, Lancaster University and has written several articles on corpus linguistics.

Andrew Wilson teaches computer corpus linguistics, in the Department of Lingustics and Modern English Language, Lancaster University and has written widely in the area of corpus linguistics.