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ix | |
Preface |
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xi | |
Additive manufacturing for 4D applications |
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xiii | |
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1 On 3D printed multiblended and hybrid-blended poly(lactic)acid composite matrix for self-assembly |
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1 | (16) |
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1 | (2) |
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1.2 3D printing of hybrid and multiblended matrix of poly(lactic)acid: a case study |
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3 | (1) |
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1.2.1 Preparation of hybrid-blended matrix and its printing on fused deposition modeling platform |
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3 | (1) |
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1.3 Preparation of multimaterial matrix of poly(lactic)acid and its printing on fused deposition modeling platform |
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3 | (1) |
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1.4 Comparative results of multimaterial and hybrid-blended matrix of poly(lactic)acid |
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4 | (2) |
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1.5 Mechanical properties of multimaterial and hybrid-blended matrix |
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6 | (1) |
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1.5.1 Tensile and flexural properties |
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6 | (1) |
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1.6 Morphological properties |
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7 | (5) |
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1.6.1 Scanning electron microscopy analysis |
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7 | (2) |
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1.6.2 Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy analysis |
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9 | (3) |
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1.7 Vibration sample magnetometery results |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (5) |
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13 | (4) |
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2 Graphene-reinforced acrylonitrile butadiene styrene composite as smart material for 4D applications |
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17 | (18) |
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17 | (3) |
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2.2 Research gap and problem formulation |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (4) |
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2.3.1 Chemical-assisted mechanical Wending and TSE of G-reinforced ABS |
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22 | (2) |
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2.3.2 Prestraining G-reinforced ABS composite on universal testing machine |
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24 | (1) |
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2.3.3 Vibration sample magnetometry and piezoelectric analysis |
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25 | (1) |
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2.4 Result and discussion |
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25 | (10) |
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2.4.1 Shape memory effect in G-reinforced ABS composites |
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25 | (1) |
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2.4.2 Vibration sample magnetometry and piezoelectric analysis |
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25 | (2) |
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2.4.3 Morphological analysis |
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27 | (5) |
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32 | (1) |
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32 | (3) |
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3 Two-way programming of secondary recycled poly(lactic)acid composite matrix using magnetic field as stimulus |
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35 | (16) |
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35 | (2) |
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3.2 Two-way programming of secondary recycled poly(lactic)acid composite: a case study |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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3.4 Result and discussion |
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38 | (6) |
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3.4.1 Mechanical testing results |
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38 | (1) |
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3.4.2 Vibration sample magnetometery analysis |
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39 | (1) |
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3.4.3 Statistical control of magnetic properties of poly(lactic)acid composites |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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3.4.5 3D surface rendering and surface roughness analysis |
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41 | (3) |
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3.5 Studies reported at international level |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (6) |
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46 | (4) |
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50 | (1) |
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4 3D printed graphene-reinforced polyvinylidene fluoride composite for piezoelectric properties |
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51 | (16) |
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51 | (3) |
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4.2 Research gap and problem formulation |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (4) |
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4.3.1 Chemical-assisted mechanical blended of PVDF-graphene composite |
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56 | (1) |
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4.3.2 Twin screw extruder and 3D printing of PVDF-graphene |
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57 | (1) |
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4.3.3 Piezoelectric testing |
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57 | (1) |
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4.3.4 Vibration sample magnetometry analysis |
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57 | (2) |
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4.4 Results and discussion |
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59 | (5) |
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4.4.1 Thermal, piezoelectric, and vibration sample magnetometry analysis |
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59 | (2) |
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4.4.2 Morphological analysis |
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61 | (3) |
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64 | (3) |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (2) |
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5 On characterization of rechargeable, flexible electrochemical energy storage device |
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67 | (22) |
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67 | (4) |
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71 | (15) |
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71 | (7) |
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78 | (1) |
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78 | (1) |
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5.2.4 Materials characterization |
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79 | (7) |
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86 | (3) |
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87 | (1) |
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87 | (2) |
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6 On dual/multimaterial composite matrix for smart structures: a case study of ABS-PLA, HIPS-PLA-ABS |
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89 | (14) |
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89 | (2) |
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6.2 On dual-material 3D printing of different combination of layers: a case study |
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91 | (3) |
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6.3 Thumb rule derived from the case study |
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94 | (2) |
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6.4 Validation of thumb rule |
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96 | (2) |
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6.4.1 Case study for validation of thumb rule from dual-material 3D printing on 3D printed three different material combinations of ABS/PLA and high-impact polystyrene |
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96 | (2) |
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6.4.2 Proposed best and worst condition while considering NoC, NoNC, and other input parameters |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (5) |
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100 | (3) |
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7 PVDF-graphene-BaTi03 composite for 4D applications |
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103 | (18) |
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103 | (8) |
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108 | (3) |
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7.2 Results and discussion |
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111 | (6) |
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7.2.1 Dimensional analysis |
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113 | (2) |
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7.2.2 3D printing of piezoelectric sensor |
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115 | (2) |
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117 | (4) |
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117 | (4) |
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8 Hydrothermal stimulus for 4D capabilities of PA6-AI-AI203 composite |
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121 | (26) |
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121 | (5) |
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126 | (10) |
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126 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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126 | (6) |
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8.2.4 Materials characterization |
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132 | (4) |
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8.3 Results and discussion |
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136 | (7) |
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8.3.1 Rheological measurements |
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136 | (2) |
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138 | (4) |
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8.3.3 Scanning electron microscopy |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (4) |
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144 | (1) |
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144 | (3) |
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9 On PLA-ZnO composite matrix for shape memory effect |
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147 | (14) |
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147 | (4) |
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9.2 Materials and methods |
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151 | (1) |
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152 | (2) |
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9.3.1 Twin screw compounding |
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152 | (1) |
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9.3.2 Shape memory investigation |
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152 | (2) |
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9.4 Results and discussion |
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154 | (4) |
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158 | (3) |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (3) |
Index |
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161 | |