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American English Grammar: An Introduction [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 320 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x152 mm, weight: 616 g, 27 Tables, black and white; 5 Halftones, black and white; 5 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Dec-2019
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0367219352
  • ISBN-13: 9780367219352
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 320 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x152 mm, weight: 616 g, 27 Tables, black and white; 5 Halftones, black and white; 5 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Dec-2019
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0367219352
  • ISBN-13: 9780367219352
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

American English Grammar

introduces students to American English in detail, from parts of speech, phrases, and clauses to punctuation and explaining (and debunking) numerous "rules of correctness," integrating its discussion of Standard American grammar with thorough coverage of the past sixty years’ worth of work on African American English and other ethnic and regional non-Standard varieties. The book’s examples and exercises include 500 real-world sentences and longer texts, drawn from newspapers, film, song lyrics, and online media as well as from Mark Twain, Stephen King, academic texts, translations of the Bible, poetry, drama, children’s literature, and transcribed conversation and TV and radio shows. Based on twenty years of classroom testing and revision, American English Grammar

will serve as a classroom text or reference that teaches students how to think and talk not only about the mechanics of sentences but also about the deep and detailed soul and nuance of the most widely used language in human history.

Recenzijos

"Notwithstanding the abundance of grammar books, we have a critical need for a unique text on American English that treats diversity as natural and is based on sentences and texts representing a full range of usesfrom well-known, expert writers to online media and song lyrics. This is such a text as it guides students to see the language soul beyond the structure of sentences."

Walt Wolfram, North Carolina State University, USA

"I took Dr. Katzs grammar course while he was developing American English Grammar, and his training proved revolutionary for my teaching, my students, and my own personal understanding of grammar. Dr. Katzs common-sense approach to describing how language comes together, rather than the traditional defining of rules, has helped me give my students the freedom to explore language with joy and delight. Instead of requiring students to memorize lists and rules, AEG scaffolds the skills necessary to truly study the inner workings of our nuanced language."

Erik Czerwin, English Language Arts teacher, Rockford, Illinois, USA

"I approach American English Grammar having had the benefit of learning from an earlier version of this textbook as an undergraduate. The foundation in analytical grammar that AEG provides equips the diligent student with the tools needed to understand not just what we write, but how and why we do so. The true strength of AEG is in its extensive examples and in how it encourages discussion and argumentation in classification. In my own educational career, while I was rarely called upon to diagram a sentence, I have often fallen back on the analytical training this text provides while in both the EFL and the college composition classroom."

Christopher Douglas, Jacksonville State University, USA

"Many grammar textbooks relegate discussion of nonstandard varieties to a single chapter; however, American English Grammar discusses nonstandard variation in each chapter and provides examples of variation within each subcategory of discussion. This is important because students see variation in all areas of grammar, which means as they learn grammatical analysis they learn that different varieties demonstrate different features. The significant result is that variation is not error and that Standard English is not 'correct' English. A second key aspect of AEG for me is the use of examples that demonstrate the concepts being discussed, drawn from existing texts and almost always working with sources and language in use. That helps both students and instructors. I appreciate Katzs sense that the goal is to become an analyst, not to analyze in one particular way, encouraging students to think in terms of interpretation and evidence rather than correct and incorrect."

John M. Ware, Wofford College, USA

"Seth R. Katzs American English Grammar is a college-level textbook that introduces the basic grammatical elements that define American English, not only those of Standard English (SE) but also several varieties of the language. Katz differentiates standard and non-standard varieties of American English Grammar (AEG) on the basis of differing rules rather than treating the standard as a measure of correctness. In so doing, Katz equips students to both understand the workings of SE and to critically analyze the social basis for its position as a standard. Indeed, through a descriptive approach to grammar education, this book has the potential to empower students to distinguish between varieties of English by their different rules. As a result, readers develop an understanding that discrimination is often based in an individual or social groups use of one set of grammatical rules over another. American English Grammar provides a thorough description of the most basic elements of AEG in a manner that engages with its student audience. The book covers eight grammatical elements: nouns, prepositions, adjectives, determiners, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, and conjunctions. Throughout, Katz provides examples from diverse texts, from ancient texts like the Bible to transcriptions of contemporary TV shows. Moreover, he demonstrates various approaches to interpreting particular passages; he makes clear where his exposition diverges from traditional and prescriptivist approaches to the study of grammar, and where applicable, he offers ways of testing a particular interpretation. At the end of each chapter, Katz provides exercises and a list of key points to recap the content covered, and he concludes the book with a review exercise where students are asked to analyze a brief essay from a popular magazine and identify all the grammatical structures covered in the book. Accessible and filled with tools, American English Grammar provides college-level students with the critical lenses to assess the rules which define the common varieties of AEG, including but not limited to SE. By explaining the grammatical rules that non-standard varieties follow, as well as the arbitrary history of many SE rules, this book empowers students with the descriptive tools to critically understand how the English language works and what makes one variety different from another. In short, this book gives students the tools and confidence to think like descriptive grammarians by making the study of English grammar inclusive of multiple varieties of AEG and of multiple interpretations of grammatical elements."

The ATEG Journal 30 (2021)

Introduction 1(17)
Language Variety and Grammar
1(3)
The Point of the Book
4(2)
A Summary of the Book
6(3)
Key Points
9(1)
A Guide to Non-Standard American Varieties
9(4)
Acknowledgements
13(1)
Credits
13(3)
Abbreviations and Conventions
16(2)
1 Sentences; Parts of Speech and Their Phrases
18(12)
1.1 Sentences: Subjects, Verbs, Verb Complements, and Sentence Modifiers
18(4)
1.2 Parts of Speech and Their Phrases
22(4)
Key Points
26(1)
1.3 Exercises: Sentences
27(3)
2 Nouns (N) and Noun Phrases (NP)
30(1)
2.1 Noun Features
30(4)
2.2 Noun Phrases
34(3)
2.3 Noun Phrase Functions
37(5)
Key Points
42(1)
2.4 Exercises: Noun Phrases
42(3)
3 Prepositions (P) and Prepositional Phrases (PP)
45(15)
3.1 Prepositions: Form and Function
45(3)
3.2 Prepositional Phrases: Form and Function
48(8)
3.3 Prepositions and Language Variations
56(1)
Key Points
56(1)
3.4 Exercises: Prepositional Phrases
57(3)
4 Adjectives (Adj) and Adjective Phrases (AdjP); Determiners (D) and Determiner Phrases (DP)
60(18)
4.1 Adjective Forms
60(6)
4.1.1 Adjective Phrases: Forms and Functions
64(2)
4.2 Determiners and Determiner Phrases
66(6)
4.2.1 Determiner Forms
67(4)
4.2.2 Determiner Phrases: Forms and Functions
71(1)
4.3 What Makes Determiners Different From Adjectives? And Why Are Numbers Determiners?
72(2)
Key Points
73(1)
4.4 Exercises
74(4)
5 Pronouns (ProN) and Pronoun Phrases (ProNP)
78(18)
5.1 Pronoun Forms
79(6)
5.2 Pronoun Attributes: Case, Number, Person, Gender, Animateness
85(3)
5.3 Pronoun Functions
88(2)
5.4 Identifying Pronouns
90(2)
Key Points
91(1)
5.5 Exercises: Pronouns
92(4)
6 Verbs (V)
96(44)
6.1 Verb Forms
96(36)
6.1.1 Tense
100(3)
6.1.2 Modality, Aspect, and Voice
103(1)
6.1.2.1 Modality
104(5)
6.1.2.2 Aspect
109(11)
6.1.2.3 Voice
120(2)
6.1.3 Tense, Mood, Aspect, Voice: Putting Them All Together
122(4)
6.1.4 Imperative Mood
126(1)
6.1.5 Subjunctive Mood
127(2)
6.1.6 Auxiliary do
129(1)
6.1.7 Generic Past Semi-Auxiliary used to
130(1)
6.1.8 Non-Standard Absent be
131(1)
6.1.9 How Many bes Are There?
132(1)
6.2 Identifying Verbs
132(1)
Key Points
133(1)
6.3 Exercises: Verbs: Tense, Mood, Aspect, Voice
133(7)
7 Verb Phrases (VP)
140(29)
7.1 Verb Complements
140(23)
7.1.1 Verbs with No Complements: Intransitive Verbs
141(1)
7.1.2 Verbs with One Complement
142(1)
7.1.2.1 Monotransitive Verbs
142(3)
7.1.2.2 Intransitive Linking Verbs and Copular be with a Nominal or Adjectival Subject Complement
145(2)
7.1.2.3 Intransitive Copular be with an Adverbial Subject Complement
147(1)
7.1.2.4 Intransitive Verbs with an Adverbial Complement
148(1)
7.1.2.5 Intransitive Quotative Verbs
149(2)
7.1.3 Verbs with Two Complements
151(1)
7.1.3.1 Ditransitive Verbs
151(2)
7.1.3.2 Complex Transitive Verbs with a Direct Object and a Nominal or Adjectival Object Complement
153(1)
7.1.3.3 Complex Transitive Verbs with a Direct Object and an Adverbial Object Complement
154(1)
7.1.3.4 Complex Transitive Verbs with a Direct Object and a Participle Phrase
155(1)
7.1.3.5 Complex Transitive Verbs with Direct Object and Infinitive Phrase
156(1)
7.1.3.6 Transitive Quotative Verbs
157(1)
7.1.4 Phrasal Verbs (PV)
157(1)
7.1.4.1 Intransitive PVs
158(1)
7.1.4.2 PVs with One Particle and One Complement
159(1)
7.1.4.2.1 Transitive Separable PVs
159(1)
7.1.4.2.2 Transitive Inseparable PVs
160(1)
7.1.4.3 Transitive PVwith a SecondNP Verb Complement
161(1)
7.1.4.4 Transitive PVwith Two Inseparable Particles
162(1)
7.1.4.5 PVs with Two Particles and Two Complements
162(1)
7.1.4.5.1 Transitive PVwith Two Separable Particles and an NP.VC
162(1)
7.1.4.5.2 Transitive PVwith Two Inseparable Particles and an NP.VC
163(1)
7.2 Summary of Verb Complement and Phrasal Verb Patterns
163(2)
Key Points
165(1)
7.3 Exercises: Verb Complements and Phrasal Verbs
165(4)
8 Adverbs (Adv) and Adverb Phrases (AdvP)
169(17)
8.1 Adverb Phrases
170(2)
8.2 Identifying Adverbs
172(2)
8.3 Negation
174(7)
Key Points
180(1)
8.4 Exercises: Adverb Phrases
181(5)
9 Conjunctions (Conj)
186(21)
9.1 Coordinating Conjunctions
186(1)
9.2 Conjoining Punctuation
187(14)
9.2.1 Commas
187(1)
9.2.2 An Aside About Semicolons
188(3)
9.2.3 An Aside About Dashes and Parentheses
191(2)
9.2.4 A Further Aside on Hyphens
193(2)
9.2.5 Hey: What About Colons?
195(1)
9.2.6 One More Conjunctive Punctuation Mark You Don't Think About: Virgules
196(1)
9.2.7 Summary of Conjunctive Punctuation -Rules"
197(3)
A Brief Discussion of Interjections
200(1)
Key Points
201(1)
9.3 Exercises: Conjunctions and Conjoining Punctuation
201(6)
10 Clauses
207(42)
10.1 Independent Clauses--a.k.a. Sentences
208(11)
10.1.1 Interrogative Sentences
208(6)
10.1.2 Imperative Mood Sentences
214(1)
10.1.3 Expletive there
214(1)
10.1.4 Expletive it
215(1)
10.1.5 Passive Voice
216(1)
10.1.6 Inversion
217(2)
10.2 Dependent Clauses
219(22)
10.2.1 Adjective Clauses (AdjCl; a.k.a. Relative Clauses)
220(3)
10.2.1.1 Relative Pro-words
223(5)
10.2.2 Noun Clauses (NCl)
228(6)
10.2.3 Adverb Clauses (AdvCl; a.k.a. Subordinate Clauses)
234(3)
10.2.3.1 Subordinating Conjunctions (SConj)
237(3)
Key Points
240(1)
10.3 Exercises: Clauses
241(8)
11 Nominate, Adjectivals, and Adverbials
249(15)
11.1 Nominals
249(1)
11.2 Adjectivals
250(1)
11.3 Adverbials
250(11)
11.3.1 Scope
251(1)
11.5.2 Subjunct Adverbials
252(1)
11.3.3 Adjunct Adverbials
253(3)
11.3.4 Disjunct Adverbials
256(1)
11.3.5 Conjunctive Adverbials
257(1)
11.5.5 Sentence Modifiers and Clause Modifiers
258(3)
Key Points
261(1)
11.4 Exercises: Nominals, Adjectivals, and Adverbials
261(3)
12 Non-Finite Verb Phrases
264(44)
12.1 Participles (Part) and Participle Phrases (PartP)
266(17)
12.1.1 Nominal Participle Phrases
269(3)
12.1.2 Adjectival Participle Phrases
272(4)
12.1.3 Adverbial Participle Phrases
276(2)
12.1.4 The Agent--or Patient--of the Participle
278(3)
12.1.5 INFPs With Auxiliary and Semi-Auxiliary Verbs
281(1)
12.1.6 INFP Preceded by a Subordinator
282(1)
12.2 Infinitives (Inf) and Infinitive Phrases (InfP)
283(14)
12.2.1 Nominal Infinitive Phrases
284(3)
12.2.2 Adjectival Infinitive Phrases
287(2)
12.2.3 Adverbial Infinitive Phrases
289(3)
12.2.4 The Agent of the Infinitive
292(1)
12.2.5 InfPs With Auxiliary and Semi-Auxiliary Verbs
293(1)
12.2.6 InfP Preceded by a Subordinator
294(3)
Key Points
297(1)
12.3 Exercises: Participle and Infinitive Phrases
297(11)
13 A Grand Review Exercise
308(5)
Index 313
Seth R. Katz is Associate Professor and Associate Chair in the Department of English at Bradley University, USA.