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China Confronts Climate Change: A bottom-up perspective [Minkštas viršelis]

(University of Montana, USA)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 210 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 366 g
  • Serija: Routledge Advances in Climate Change Research
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Dec-2015
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 113894209X
  • ISBN-13: 9781138942097
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 210 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 366 g
  • Serija: Routledge Advances in Climate Change Research
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Dec-2015
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 113894209X
  • ISBN-13: 9781138942097
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
China is an integral actor in any movement that will stabilize the global climate at conditions suited to sustainable development for its own population and for people living around the world. Assessments of China’s climatic-system consequences, impact, and responsibilities need to take into account the strengths, weaknesses, and potential of subnational governments, non-governmental organizations, transnational non-state connections, and the urban populace in reducing greenhouse-gas emissions. A multitude of recent local initiatives that have engaged subnational China in actions that mitigate emissions can be enhanced by powerful framings that appeal to citizen concerns about air pollution and health conditions.China Confronts Climate Change offers the first fully comprehensive account of China’s response to climate change, based on engagement with the global climate governance literature and current debates over responsibility along with specific insights into the Chinese context. Responsible implementation of any overarching climate agreement depends on expanding China’s subnational contributions. To remain fully informed about GHG-emissions mitigation, China watchers and climate-change monitors need to pay close attention to bottom-up developments.The book provides a valuable contemporary resource for students, scholars, and policy leaders at all levels of governance who are concerned with climate change, environmental politics, and sustainable urban development.

Recenzijos

"China Confronts Climate Change digs beneath the surface of what many have perceived as Chinas indifference to its huge greenhouse gas emissions and finds a reality that is more complex. Indeed, Peter Koehn demonstrates that China is doing a great deal to limit its emissions, but often with initiatives at the city and provincial scale or by non-governmental organizations that go unrecognized. He further explains that the actions being taken are often done not just as a matter of climate change policy but also to address domestic priorities such as public health protection and economic transformation. Across the world, it is increasingly recognized that success in combatting climate change will require much more than national government mandates. Koehn paints a compelling picture of how a bottom-up strategy built on the engagement of Mayors, Governors, corporate executives, and community leaders might play out in China." Dan Esty, Hillhouse Professor of Environmental Law and Policy, Yale University

"In the post-Paris Summit era, the world needs urgent actions on the ground to tackle climate change. These actions must come from bottom-up as well as top-down, and China is indispensable to drive those actions. China Confronts Climate Change provides a refreshing look at the non-state actors and subnational and transnational efforts and what a "bottom-up" approach can offer in addressing climate change challenges." Zhihong Zhang, Senior Program Coordinator, Climate Investment Funds, The World Bank Group

"China Confronts Climate Change provides a unique perspective on how bottom-up initiatives are emerging as central to the potential for China to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. It provides an important analysis for those concerned with Chinas role in responding to climate change and new insights into how cities are at the forefront of this challenge." Harriet Bulkeley, Professor of Geography, Durham University

"Challenging a state-centric, top-down perspective on global environmental governance, Koehn offers a refreshing multilevel governance perspective on Chinas confrontation with climate change. This book provides a timely and provocative account of how subnational and transnational actors, such as local governments, citizens, NGOs, and the Chinese diaspora, are shaping the future of environmental sustainability in China and the rest of the world." Hongying Wang, Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Waterloo and Basillie School of International Affairs

"With its huge population, large economy, and heavy dependence on fossil fuels, no country will have more impact on the global climate than China. Peter Koehn offers us a multi-level governance perspective, introducing not only recent national climate policies and programs, but also the many climate mitigation activities being taken by provinces and cities, city networks, local and transnational non-governmental organizations, and individuals. This book provides a highly accessible and informative overview of the many dimensions of Chinas evolving responses to climate change." Miranda Schreurs, Director, Environmental Policy Research Centre (FFU) Freie Universität Berlin

"If one did not already realise, the foreword to this significant book highlights that China is currently responsible for one third of the the worlds greenhouse gas output and 16 of the worlds 20 most polluted cities live within its boundaries. In the wake of Paris, actions in China assuming even greater importance. The traditional approach is centralised and top-down, but these policies may not be implemented on the ground. Hence the importance of this book and what it reports in terms of grassroots initiatives within Chinas regions to address climate change." Peter H. Koehn, Network Review

List of boxes
xiv
Foreword xvii
Acknowledgments xx
Acronyms and abbreviations xxi
Introduction and overview 1(21)
China's climate-future position
2(1)
Why is it important that China confronts climate change?
3(2)
Climate governance: actors, outputs, and pressure points
5(4)
China's economic, social, and cultural constraints and opportunities
9(1)
Climate-stabilization collaborations
10(1)
Subnational pathways that matter
11(11)
1 China's position in climate futures: contributions, consequences, and responsibilities
22(24)
China's contributions in comparative and historical perspective
22(2)
"Business as usual" consequences
24(3)
Responsibilities
27(8)
Interest-based analysis
35(11)
2 Framework for analysis of contemporary climate-change governance
46(11)
Multipartite and multilevel governance
46(1)
Multiscalar perspective
47(1)
Overcoming behavioral constraints: the role and importance of co-benefits
48(1)
The emissions-generating chain
48(2)
Governance constraints and pressure points
50(1)
International top-down perspectives in transition: 2020 and beyond
51(6)
3 China's national climate change context: top-down governance, policies, and constraints
57(29)
Central Government climate-policy framework
58(2)
Techno-political opportunities and challenges
60(6)
Changing top-down policy priorities and initiatives
66(5)
Technology policies
71(3)
Limits of the top-down approach
74(12)
4 Bottom-up opportunities, initiatives, and constraints
86(32)
Bottom-up opportunities for China: subnational governments, nonstate actors, and the public
86(2)
Subnational government implementation of center-derived policies and plans
88(1)
Subnational climate-driven and climate-incidental initiatives
89(13)
Overcoming constraints on local action
102(3)
The promise of subnational initiatives
105(13)
5 Subnational framing of climate-incidental initiatives
118(22)
Framing for individual behavioral change: climate-driven and climate-incidental
118(3)
Traditional and contemporary cultural influences
121(1)
Promising subnational climate framings for China
122(8)
Conclusion: enhanced subnational initiatives through policy framing
130(10)
6 Current collaborations and promising opportunities: internal and transnational
140(24)
Multilevel governance: central-local government coordination
140(5)
Subnational collaborations
145(1)
Bilateral and transnational connections involving China's subnational governments
145(8)
Nonstate connections
153(4)
Conclusion
157(7)
7 The local power of diaspora connections
164(14)
Chinese transnationals
165(1)
Projects, values, and behavior
166(5)
Prominent transnational activists
171(3)
Concluding reflection
174(4)
8 Conclusion: bottoms up?
178(21)
One-percent actions
179(5)
Transformative possibilities
184(4)
Looking ahead
188(4)
The bottom-up future
192(7)
Index 199
Peter H. Koehn is Professor of Political Science at the University of Montana, USA. He is a Fulbright New Century Scholar, and the recipient of APLUs 2011 Michael P. Malone Award for International Leadership and the 2012 George M. Dennison Presidential Faculty Award for Distinguished Accomplishment. He has taught and conducted research in Shanghai and Hong Kong, SAR.