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1 | (8) |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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Diffusion and gas transport |
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3 | (1) |
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Timing in circulation and respiration |
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3 | (1) |
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Basic science of respiration |
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3 | (1) |
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Respiratory symbols--the language of the respiratory system |
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4 | (1) |
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Centimetre, gram, second and systeme international units |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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Symptoms of respiratory disease |
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5 | (4) |
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2 Structure And Function Of The Respiratory System |
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9 | (20) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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Histological structure of the airways |
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14 | (2) |
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16 | (2) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Defences against the environment |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (2) |
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Smoking and air pollution |
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23 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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Metabolism and production of biologically active substances |
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24 | (1) |
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Non-respiratory functions of the lung |
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24 | (5) |
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3 Elastic Properties Of The Respiratory System |
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29 | (14) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (13) |
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4 Airflow And Resistance In The Respiratory System |
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43 | (18) |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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Laminar and turbulent flow |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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Respiratory system resistance |
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46 | (4) |
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50 | (2) |
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Assessing and measuring resistance in the respiratory system |
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52 | (2) |
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54 | (3) |
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
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57 | (4) |
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61 | (16) |
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62 | (1) |
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Lung volumes, capacities and spirometry |
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62 | (1) |
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Spirometric abnormalities in disease |
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63 | (14) |
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6 Diffusion Of Gases Between Air And Blood |
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77 | (8) |
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78 | (1) |
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Diffusion and the significance of partial pressure |
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78 | (1) |
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Factors affecting the rate of diffusion |
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78 | (1) |
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Factors affecting diffusing capacity |
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79 | (2) |
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Measuring diffusing capacity |
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81 | (1) |
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The management of inadequate diffusion |
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82 | (1) |
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Carbon dioxide and other gases |
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83 | (2) |
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7 The Pulmonary Circulation |
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85 | (16) |
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The bronchial circulation |
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86 | (1) |
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The pulmonary circulation |
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86 | (1) |
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The pulmonary circulation - structure and function |
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86 | (3) |
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Matching ventilation and perfusion |
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89 | (3) |
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Regional differences in ventilation in the lungs |
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92 | (1) |
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Ventilation/perfusion matching and its effect on blood oxygen and carbon dioxide content |
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93 | (8) |
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8 Carriage Of Gases By The Blood And Acid/Base Balance |
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101 | (20) |
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Introduction - why do we need to transport gases in the blood? |
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102 | (1) |
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102 | (1) |
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103 | (4) |
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Why is haemoglobin kept in red cells? |
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107 | (1) |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (2) |
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111 | (4) |
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Calculation and illustration of acid-base status |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (6) |
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9 Nervous Control Of Breathing |
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121 | (16) |
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122 | (1) |
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Central control of breathing |
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123 | (1) |
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Medullary respiratory centres |
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124 | (1) |
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Conscious control of breathing |
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125 | (1) |
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Pattern of breathing in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
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126 | (1) |
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Respiratory muscle innervation |
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127 | (1) |
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128 | (2) |
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Afferent inputs to the respiratory centre 130. Pulmonary afferents |
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130 | (2) |
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Upper airway afferents - the nose, pharynx, and larynx |
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132 | (1) |
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Musculoskeletal afferents |
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133 | (4) |
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10 Chemical Control Of Breathing |
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137 | (10) |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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Peripheral chemoreceptors |
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140 | (2) |
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142 | (1) |
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Long-term hypoxic stimulation |
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142 | (1) |
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Effects of anaesthesia on chemical control of breathing |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (4) |
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147 | (12) |
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148 | (1) |
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Measuring lung volumes and capacities |
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148 | (2) |
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150 | (1) |
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Measuring diffusing capacity |
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150 | (2) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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Measuring the uniformity of ventilation and perfusion |
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152 | (1) |
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Multiple-breath washout curves |
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153 | (1) |
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154 | (5) |
Appendix: basic science |
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159 | (6) |
Glossary |
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165 | (6) |
Index |
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171 | |