Translator's Note |
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xvi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xviii | |
Introduction |
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xx | |
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PART I The Life of Saint Louis |
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From Birth to Marriage (1214-1234) |
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3 | (80) |
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6 | (4) |
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The World around the Child King |
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10 | (1) |
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The Oriental Horizon: Byzantium, Islam, the Mongol Empire |
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11 | (8) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (3) |
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23 | (7) |
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Political Organization: The Emergence of the Monarchical State |
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30 | (3) |
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33 | (2) |
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The Grandfather's Heritage |
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35 | (3) |
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The Brief Reign of the Father |
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38 | (5) |
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43 | (6) |
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A Plague on the Land Whose Ruler Is a Child |
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49 | (5) |
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The Coronation of the Child King |
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54 | (3) |
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57 | (12) |
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The Affair of the University of Paris |
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69 | (4) |
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Louis and Emperor Frederick II |
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73 | (2) |
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Conflicts with the Bishops: The Beauvais Affair |
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75 | (2) |
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The Devout King: The Foundation of Royaumont |
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77 | (3) |
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The Devout King and the Loss of the Holy Nail |
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80 | (3) |
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From Marriage to the Crusade (1234-1248) |
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83 | (45) |
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The Marriage of Louis IX (1234) |
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84 | (7) |
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The ``Chivalry'' of Brothers. Joinville's Appearance |
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91 | (2) |
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93 | (1) |
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The King of Relics: The Crown of Thorns |
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94 | (5) |
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99 | (2) |
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An Lschatological King: The Mongol Apocalypse |
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101 | (1) |
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The Conquering King: The War against the English |
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102 | (7) |
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The King's Illness and His Vow to Crusade |
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109 | (5) |
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The King, the Pope, and the Emperor |
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114 | (4) |
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Saint Louis and the Mediterranean |
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118 | (5) |
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The Preparations for the Crusade |
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123 | (5) |
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The Crusade and the Stay in the Holy Land (1248-1254) |
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128 | (23) |
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The Crusade: Did It Embody the Thought of Louis' Reign? |
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128 | (1) |
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Saint Louis and the Orient |
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129 | (2) |
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From Paris to Aigues-Mortes |
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131 | (3) |
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The Voyage and the Campaign in Egypt |
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134 | (3) |
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137 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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The Affair of the Shepherds |
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139 | (4) |
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Louis IX in the Holy Land |
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143 | (1) |
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The Crusade, Louis IX, and the West |
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144 | (6) |
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150 | (1) |
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From One Crusade to the Next and Death (1254-1270) |
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151 | (76) |
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151 | (1) |
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The Meeting with Hugh of Digne |
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152 | (3) |
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The Return of a Grief-Stricken Crusader |
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155 | (2) |
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157 | (4) |
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161 | (2) |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (1) |
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The King and the Investigations in Languedoc |
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165 | (2) |
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167 | (4) |
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171 | (5) |
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The Uncompromising Dispenser of Justice: Two Spectacular Cases |
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176 | (4) |
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New Measures for Purification: Against Ordeals and Usury, against Jews and Lombards |
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180 | (2) |
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182 | (5) |
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187 | (1) |
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188 | (2) |
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Peace with Aragon: The Treaty of Corbeil (1258) |
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190 | (2) |
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The Franco-English Peace: The Treaty of Paris (1259) |
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192 | (7) |
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The ``Mise'' [ Judgment] of Amiens |
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199 | (2) |
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Louis IX and the Future of the Capetian Dynasty and the Royal Family |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (2) |
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204 | (3) |
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Saint Louis and the Royal Bodies |
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207 | (14) |
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Louis IX Crusading for the Second Time |
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221 | (1) |
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Final Purifications before the Crusade |
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222 | (5) |
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Toward Sainthood: From Death to Canonization (1270-1297) |
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227 | (16) |
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The Tribulations of the Royal Body |
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227 | (2) |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (4) |
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The History of the Relics |
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234 | (6) |
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PART II The Production of Royal Memory: Did Saint Louis Exist? |
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240 | (3) |
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The King from the Official Documents |
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243 | (9) |
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The King of the Mendicant Hagiographers: A Saint King of Resurgent Christendom |
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252 | (14) |
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253 | (3) |
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256 | (2) |
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258 | (2) |
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Guillaume de Saint-Pathus |
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260 | (6) |
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The King of Saint-Denis: A Dynastic and ``National'' Saint King |
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266 | (15) |
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268 | (1) |
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Guillaume de Nangis and the Life of Saint Louis |
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269 | (1) |
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Guillaume de Nangis's Universal Chronicle |
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270 | (6) |
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Guillaume de Saint-Pathus's Life of Saint Louis |
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276 | (5) |
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281 | (22) |
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The Limited Testimony of the Exempla |
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283 | (10) |
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The Stories of the Minstrel of Reims |
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293 | (10) |
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Prefigurations of Saint Louis in the Old Testament |
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303 | (12) |
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306 | (3) |
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309 | (6) |
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The King of the Mirrors of the Princes |
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315 | (26) |
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317 | (2) |
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John of Salisbury's Policraticus |
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319 | (1) |
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Mirrors of the Thirteenth Century |
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320 | (1) |
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The Eruditio Regum et Principum by Gilbert de Tournai |
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321 | (7) |
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The Coronation: A Mirror of the Prince |
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328 | (2) |
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The Enseignements for His Son and Daughter |
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330 | (11) |
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The King of the Foreign Chroniclers |
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341 | (25) |
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The English Benedictine, Matthew Paris |
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342 | (15) |
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Salimbene of Parma, an Italian Franciscan |
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357 | (9) |
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The King of Commonplace Ideas: Did Saint Louis Exist? |
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366 | (10) |
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The ``Real'' Louis IX of Joinville |
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376 | (23) |
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377 | (1) |
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378 | (3) |
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Biography or Autobiography? |
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381 | (2) |
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Joinville's Concrete Saint Louis |
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383 | (5) |
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388 | (2) |
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390 | (6) |
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396 | (3) |
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Saint Louis: Between the Model and the Individual |
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399 | (24) |
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History and the Individual |
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400 | (1) |
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Between the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries |
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401 | (4) |
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405 | (2) |
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407 | (3) |
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410 | (2) |
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412 | (1) |
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413 | (7) |
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PART III Saint Louis, the Unique and Ideal King |
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From the Outside to the Inside |
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420 | (3) |
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Saint Louis in Space and Time |
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423 | (38) |
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423 | (1) |
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423 | (3) |
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426 | (1) |
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Saint Louis' Residences and Itineraries |
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427 | (3) |
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The King of Ile-de-France |
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430 | (1) |
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430 | (1) |
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Arrivals and Departures for the Crusade |
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431 | (1) |
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432 | (3) |
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435 | (3) |
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The Orient for Saint Louis |
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438 | (1) |
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Saracens, Bedouins, and Assassins |
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439 | (5) |
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444 | (3) |
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The Marvelous and Imaginary Orient |
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447 | (3) |
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Saint Louis' Experiences of Time |
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450 | (1) |
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450 | (2) |
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Circular and Liturgical Time |
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452 | (4) |
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Saint Louis and Historical Time |
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456 | (5) |
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461 | (19) |
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462 | (1) |
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Architecture: A Court Style? |
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463 | (3) |
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466 | (2) |
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468 | (4) |
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The King and His Intellectuals |
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472 | (3) |
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An Encyclopedist in the Service of the King: Vincent de Beauvais |
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475 | (3) |
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478 | (2) |
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Words and Gestures: The Prud'homme |
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480 | (39) |
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480 | (1) |
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481 | (1) |
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482 | (1) |
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483 | (2) |
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485 | (1) |
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486 | (1) |
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487 | (2) |
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489 | (1) |
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489 | (2) |
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Where Should We Look for Saint Louis' Gestures? |
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491 | (4) |
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495 | (1) |
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The Apotheosis: The Gestures of Saintly Death |
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496 | (1) |
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Gestures of Religious Devotion |
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497 | (3) |
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500 | (1) |
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501 | (2) |
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Saint Louis at the Table: Between Royal Conviviality and Dietary Humility |
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503 | (2) |
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505 | (2) |
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507 | (5) |
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512 | (2) |
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514 | (3) |
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517 | (2) |
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The King's Three Functions |
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519 | (28) |
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519 | (1) |
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The Christian King, a King with Three Functions |
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520 | (1) |
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The First Function: The Sacred King as Dispenser of Peace and Justice |
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521 | (2) |
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523 | (4) |
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The Second Function: A Warrior King |
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527 | (1) |
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Saint Louis and the Third Function |
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528 | (4) |
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Saint Louis and the Economy |
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532 | (1) |
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Economy and Administration |
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533 | (3) |
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The King and His ``Good Towns,'' |
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536 | (3) |
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Financing War and the Crusade |
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539 | (1) |
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539 | (2) |
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541 | (1) |
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542 | (5) |
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Saint Louis: Feudal King or Modern King? |
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547 | (26) |
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Feudalism and the Modern State |
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548 | (1) |
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On the Royal Use of the Feudal System |
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549 | (3) |
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The Great Alliance of the Altar and the Throne |
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552 | (2) |
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Local Government and Legislative Power |
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554 | (4) |
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558 | (2) |
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A Feudal and Bourgeois Society |
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560 | (2) |
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Saint Louis Does Not Hunt |
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562 | (1) |
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563 | (2) |
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565 | (2) |
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Saint Louis on Display for His Subjects |
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567 | (2) |
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Was Saint Louis a Calculating King? |
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569 | (4) |
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Saint Louis and His Family |
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573 | (36) |
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573 | (1) |
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574 | (2) |
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576 | (8) |
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584 | (9) |
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593 | (1) |
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594 | (5) |
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599 | (7) |
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His Household [ Mesnie] and Entourage |
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606 | (3) |
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609 | (31) |
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The Cistercian Model and the Mendicant Model |
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610 | (4) |
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614 | (3) |
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617 | (3) |
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620 | (2) |
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622 | (3) |
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625 | (2) |
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627 | (7) |
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His Worship of the Saints |
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634 | (1) |
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Saint Louis' Devotional Obsessions |
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635 | (2) |
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His Religious Devotion on the Crusade |
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637 | (3) |
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640 | (37) |
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Saint Louis and the Church |
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640 | (3) |
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Saint Louis and the Heretics |
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643 | (3) |
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Saint Louis and the Muslims |
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646 | (4) |
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650 | (17) |
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Criticisms and Resistance |
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667 | (4) |
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671 | (4) |
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``You Are Only the King of the Friars,'' |
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675 | (2) |
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Saint Louis, Sacred King, Thaumaturge, and Saint |
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677 | (26) |
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The Sacred Statuses of the King of France |
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678 | (1) |
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The Values of the Coronation |
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678 | (1) |
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679 | (4) |
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683 | (1) |
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684 | (3) |
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687 | (3) |
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Saint Louis' Models of Sainthood |
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690 | (2) |
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692 | (8) |
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His Miracles and His Life |
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700 | (2) |
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702 | (1) |
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The Last of the Saint Kings |
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702 | (1) |
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The Suffering King, the Christ King |
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703 | (22) |
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704 | (1) |
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705 | (2) |
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707 | (2) |
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709 | (2) |
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Voluntary Suffering: The Ascetic and Penitent King |
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711 | (1) |
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The Deaths of Family Members and Friends: Familial and Dynastic Pain |
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712 | (1) |
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The Pain Born from the Failure of the Crusade |
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713 | (1) |
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His Suffering as a Prisoner |
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714 | (2) |
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The Suffering of Tears Denied |
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716 | (1) |
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The Suffering of Others: The Works of Mercy |
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717 | (3) |
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720 | (1) |
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The Model of the Crucified Christ |
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721 | (1) |
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Martyrdom: Agony and Death |
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722 | (3) |
Conclusion |
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725 | (11) |
Appendix 1 Saint Louis' ``Somatic Formula'' According to Dr Auguste Brachet (1894) |
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736 | (3) |
Appendix 2 Louis IX's Letter to His Subjects from the Holy Land (1250) |
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739 | (8) |
Chronology |
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747 | (5) |
Genealogical Table |
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752 | (2) |
Maps |
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754 | (8) |
Notes |
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762 | (107) |
List of Abridged Titles |
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869 | (1) |
Bibliography |
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870 | (15) |
Index |
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885 | |