Preface |
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Acknowledgments |
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xxi | |
Contributors |
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xxii | |
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1 General Perioperative And Operative Management |
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1 | (48) |
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1 | (4) |
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1 | (1) |
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1 | (2) |
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1.1.3 Perioperative Management: Who Do I Order Further Testing for? |
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3 | (2) |
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5 | (1) |
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1.2 Perioperative Medical Optimization |
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5 | (6) |
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1.3 Fundamentals of Anesthesiology |
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11 | (21) |
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1.3.1 Standards for Basic Anesthesia Monitoring |
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11 | (3) |
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14 | (1) |
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1.3.3 Neuraxial Anesthesia |
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15 | (7) |
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1.3.4 Other Anesthesia Complications |
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22 | (4) |
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1.3.5 Postanesthetic Care Unit (PACU) |
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26 | (1) |
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1.3.6 Anesthesia Postoperative Management |
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27 | (5) |
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1.4 Wound Closure and Infection |
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32 | (7) |
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1.4.1 Preoperative Antibiotics |
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32 | (4) |
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1.4.2 Surgical Wound Closure |
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36 | (1) |
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1.4.3 Postoperative Fevers: Categories of Causes |
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37 | (1) |
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1.4.4 Wound Infection, Dehiscence, and Management |
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37 | (2) |
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39 | (10) |
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1.5.1 Instrument Categories |
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39 | (5) |
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1.5.2 Qualities of Surgical-Grade Stainless Steel |
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44 | (1) |
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1.5.3 Instrument Maintenance |
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44 | (1) |
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1.5.4 Sterilization Methods |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (3) |
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2 Critical Care For Surgeons |
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49 | (56) |
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2.1 Organ System-Based Assessment in the SICU |
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49 | (4) |
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49 | (1) |
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2.1.2 Common Indications for Admissions to the SICU |
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49 | (1) |
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2.1.3 Pathways of Admission to the SICU |
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49 | (1) |
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2.1.4 Physiologic System-Based Assessment |
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50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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2.1.6 Cardiovascular System |
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50 | (1) |
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2.1.7 Pulmonary/Respiratory System |
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51 | (1) |
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2.1.8 Renal and Genitourinary System with Fluid Status and Electrolytes |
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51 | (1) |
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2.1.9 Gastrointestinal and Nutrition Status |
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51 | (1) |
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2.1.10 Metabolic, Endocrine System |
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51 | (1) |
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2.1.11 Infection, Hematologic System, Skin, and Wound Healing |
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52 | (1) |
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2.1.12 Severity of Illness: Scoring Systems in the SICU |
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52 | (1) |
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2.2 Neurological Monitoring |
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53 | (4) |
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2.2.1 Neurological Status in Critically Ill Patients |
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53 | (1) |
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2.2.2 Monitoring Indications |
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54 | (1) |
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2.2.3 Intracranial Pressure Management |
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55 | (1) |
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2.2.4 Elevated Intracranial Pressure Management |
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56 | (1) |
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2.2.5 Other Neurological Monitors |
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56 | (1) |
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2.3 Ventilator Management |
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57 | (5) |
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62 | (6) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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2.4.3 Noninvasive Blood Pressure Monitoring Techniques |
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62 | (1) |
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2.4.4 Invasive Monitoring Techniques |
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62 | (1) |
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2.4.5 Indications for Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring |
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63 | (1) |
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2.4.6 Treatment of Hemodynamic Derangements |
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63 | (1) |
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2.4.7 Assessment of Volume Status and Volume Responsiveness |
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63 | (1) |
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2.4.8 Autoregulation and Individualized Approach to Hemodynamic Management |
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64 | (1) |
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2.4.9 Conditions Necessitating Elevated Maps |
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65 | (1) |
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2.4.10 Conditions Necessitating Lower than Expected MAP |
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65 | (1) |
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2.4.11 When Is Treatment/Resuscitation Adequate? |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (1) |
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2.5 Cardiac Arrhythmia in Surgical Patients |
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68 | (7) |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (6) |
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2.5.3 Perioperative Cardiac Risk Assessment |
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74 | (1) |
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2.5.4 Myocardial Infarction |
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75 | (1) |
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2.6 Nutrition of the Critical Care and Postsurgical Patient |
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75 | (2) |
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75 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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2.6.3 Parenteral Nutrition |
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77 | (1) |
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2.7 Fluids, Electrolytes, and Acid-Base Abnormalities |
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77 | (7) |
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77 | (2) |
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79 | (2) |
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2.7.3 Acid/Base Evaluation |
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81 | (3) |
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2.8 Hematology and Coagulation |
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84 | (5) |
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84 | (1) |
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2.8.2 Platelets and Clotting Factors |
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85 | (3) |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (2) |
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2.10 Infections in the Surgical ICU |
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91 | (14) |
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2.10.1 Nosocomial Fever and Leukocytosis |
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91 | (1) |
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2.10.2 Catheter-Related Blood Stream Infection (CRBSI) |
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92 | (1) |
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2.10.3 Indwelling Catheters |
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93 | (1) |
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2.10.4 Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CA-UTI) |
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93 | (3) |
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2.10.5 Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia/Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia |
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96 | (1) |
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2.10.6 Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) Difficile Colitis |
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97 | (2) |
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99 | (1) |
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2.10.8 Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections, Peritonitis |
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99 | (1) |
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2.10.9 Necrotizing Fasciitis |
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100 | (1) |
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2.10.10 Penicillin Allergy |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (3) |
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105 | (18) |
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3.1 Advance Trauma Life Support (ATLS) and General Approach to Trauma |
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105 | (6) |
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105 | (1) |
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3.1.2 Triage and Assessment |
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105 | (4) |
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109 | (2) |
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3.2 Specific Injury Patterns in Trauma |
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111 | (6) |
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3.3 Specific Injury Patient Groups in Trauma |
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117 | (3) |
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3.4 Burn Evaluation and Management |
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120 | (3) |
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121 | (2) |
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123 | (46) |
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123 | (11) |
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4.1.1 Overview and Principle |
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123 | (1) |
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4.1.2 Hollow Viscous Injuries Causing Acute Abdomen |
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123 | (7) |
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4.1.3 Inflammatory Causes of Acute Abdomen |
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130 | (1) |
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4.1.4 Other Causes of Acute Abdomen |
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131 | (3) |
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134 | (7) |
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4.2.1 Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
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134 | (2) |
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4.2.2 Esophageal Diseases |
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136 | (1) |
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4.2.3 Intestinal Obstruction |
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137 | (1) |
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4.2.4 Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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4.3 Pancreas and Hepatobiliary Pathology |
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141 | (4) |
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141 | (1) |
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4.3.2 Hepatobiliary Disease |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (2) |
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145 | (5) |
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145 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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4.4.3 Nontrauma Pathologies |
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146 | (1) |
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4.4.4 Hematological Conditions |
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146 | (3) |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (5) |
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150 | (1) |
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4.5.2 Fibrocystic Changes |
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151 | (1) |
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4.5.3 Phyllodes Tumor, Cystosarcoma Phyllodes |
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151 | (1) |
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4.5.4 Intraductal Papilloma |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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4.5.6 Plasma Cell/Periductal Mastitis |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (3) |
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155 | (8) |
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4.6.1 Overview and Principles |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (2) |
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158 | (2) |
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4.6.4 Cancers of the Small Intestine |
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160 | (1) |
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4.6.5 Colorectal and Cancer |
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161 | (2) |
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163 | (6) |
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4.7.1 Liver Transplantation |
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163 | (2) |
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4.7.2 Renal Transplantation |
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165 | (2) |
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4.7.3 Pancreas Transplantation |
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167 | (1) |
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168 | (1) |
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169 | (22) |
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5.1 Atherosclerotic Disease and Ischemia |
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169 | (9) |
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169 | (2) |
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171 | (1) |
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5.1.3 Vascular Occlusion and Ischemia |
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172 | (6) |
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5.2 Venous Insufficiency and Occlusion |
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178 | (3) |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (1) |
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5.2.3 Venous Thromboembolism |
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179 | (2) |
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5.3 Vascular Aneurysms and Dissections |
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181 | (4) |
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181 | (3) |
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184 | (1) |
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5.4 Other Vascular Topics |
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185 | (6) |
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185 | (1) |
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5.4.2 Endovascular Procedures and Complications |
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186 | (1) |
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5.4.3 Hemodialysis Vascular Access and Management |
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187 | (2) |
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5.4.4 Diabetes in Vascular Medicine |
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189 | (1) |
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189 | (2) |
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191 | (24) |
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6.1 Assistive Ventricular Devices and Cardiac Transplantation |
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191 | (3) |
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6.1.1 Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices (LVADs) |
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191 | (1) |
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6.1.2 Temporary Mechanical Circulatory Support |
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192 | (1) |
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6.1.3 Cardiac Transplantation |
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192 | (2) |
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6.2 Coronary Artery Bypass Crafting and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention |
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194 | (1) |
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6.2.1 Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) |
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194 | (1) |
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6.2.2 Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) |
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195 | (1) |
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195 | (5) |
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6.3.1 Epidemiology and Pathophysiology |
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195 | (1) |
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6.3.2 Common Etiologies of HF |
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196 | (1) |
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6.3.3 Precipitating Causes of HF |
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197 | (1) |
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6.3.4 Clinical Assessment |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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200 | (8) |
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6.4.1 Cardiopulmonary Bypass |
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200 | (2) |
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6.4.2 Aortic Valve Surgery |
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202 | (2) |
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6.4.3 Mitral Valve Surgery |
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204 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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6.4.5 Infective Endocarditis |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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6.4.8 Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
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207 | (1) |
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6.5 Cardiopulmonary Neoplasms |
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208 | (3) |
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6.5.1 Pulmonary Neoplasms |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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210 | (1) |
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6.6 Implantable Cardiovert Defibrillators and Pacemakers |
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211 | (4) |
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6.6.1 Implantable Cardiovert Defibrillators (ICDs) |
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211 | (1) |
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6.6.2 Implantable Cardiac Pacemakers |
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212 | (1) |
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6.6.3 Perioperative Management of Pacemakers and ICDs |
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213 | (1) |
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214 | (1) |
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215 | (37) |
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7.1 Airway Management/Tracheostomy |
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215 | (6) |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (2) |
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217 | (1) |
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217 | (1) |
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217 | (2) |
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7.1.8 Surgical Management |
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219 | (2) |
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221 | (1) |
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7.2 Head and Neck Infections |
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221 | (9) |
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221 | (2) |
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7.2.2 Pharyngitis (aka Tonsillitis) |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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7.2.4 Neck Space Infections/Abscesses |
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224 | (3) |
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227 | (1) |
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7.2.6 Laryngotracheitis (aka "Croup") |
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227 | (1) |
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7.2.7 Epiglottitis/Supraglottitis |
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228 | (1) |
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7.2.8 Otologic Infections |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (8) |
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230 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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230 | (2) |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (2) |
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234 | (2) |
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236 | (2) |
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7.4 Endoscopic Sinus Surgery |
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238 | (3) |
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7.4.1 Epidemiology of Rhinosinusitis |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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7.4.5 Surgical Management |
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240 | (1) |
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7.5 Head and Neck Neoplasms |
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241 | (11) |
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241 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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7.5.3 Clinical History and Exam |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (2) |
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7.5.5 Differential Diagnosis |
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246 | (2) |
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7.5.6 Surgical Management |
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248 | (2) |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (2) |
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252 | (12) |
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8.1 Ophthalmological Trauma and Other Emergencies |
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252 | (4) |
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252 | (3) |
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8.1.2 Other Ophthalmological Emergencies |
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255 | (1) |
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8.2 Ophthalmology Neoplasms |
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256 | (6) |
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256 | (1) |
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256 | (5) |
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261 | (1) |
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261 | (1) |
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8.2.5 Surgical Management |
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261 | (1) |
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8.3 Ophthalmological Infections |
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262 | (2) |
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262 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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264 | (5) |
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264 | (1) |
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9.2 General Principles and Techniques |
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264 | (2) |
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9.2.1 Skin Closure and Favorable Scar Techniques |
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264 | (1) |
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264 | (1) |
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9.2.3 Reconstructive Ladder |
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264 | (2) |
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266 | (1) |
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267 | (2) |
Suggested Readings |
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269 | |